The nuclear symmetry energy

M Baldo, GF Burgio - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2016 - Elsevier
The nuclear symmetry energy characterizes the variation of the binding energy as the
neutron to proton ratio of a nuclear system is varied. This is one of the most important …

Recent progress and new challenges in isospin physics with heavy-ion reactions

BA Li, LW Chen, CM Ko - Physics Reports, 2008 - Elsevier
The ultimate goal of studying isospin physics via heavy-ion reactions with neutron-rich,
stable and/or radioactive nuclei is to explore the isospin dependence of in-medium nuclear …

Constraints on nuclear symmetry energy parameters

JM Lattimer - Particles, 2023 - mdpi.com
A review is made of constraints on the nuclear symmetry energy parameters arising from
nuclear binding energy measurements, theoretical chiral effective field predictions of …

Constraints on the symmetry energy and neutron skins from experiments and theory

MB Tsang, JR Stone, F Camera, P Danielewicz… - Physical Review C …, 2012 - APS
The symmetry energy contribution to the nuclear equation of state impacts various
phenomena in nuclear astrophysics, nuclear structure, and nuclear reactions. Its …

Further explorations of Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mass formulas. XII. Stiffness and stability of neutron-star matter

S Goriely, N Chamel, JM Pearson - Physical Review C—Nuclear Physics, 2010 - APS
We construct three new Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) mass models, labeled HFB-19, HFB-
20, and HFB-21, with unconventional Skyrme forces containing t 4 and t 5 terms, ie, density …

Constraints on the density dependence of the symmetry energy

MB Tsang, Y Zhang, P Danielewicz, M Famiano, Z Li… - Physical review …, 2009 - APS
Collisions involving Sn 112 and Sn 124 nuclei have been simulated with the improved
quantum molecular dynamics transport model. The results of the calculations reproduce …

Nucleon effective masses in neutron-rich matter

BA Li, BJ Cai, LW Chen, J Xu - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2018 - Elsevier
Various kinds of isovector nucleon effective masses are used in the literature to characterize
the momentum/energy dependence of the nucleon symmetry potential or self-energy due to …

Nuclear symmetry energy probed by neutron skin thickness of nuclei

M Centelles, X Roca-Maza, X Vinas, M Warda - Physical review letters, 2009 - APS
We describe a relation between the symmetry energy coefficients c sym (ρ) of nuclear matter
and a sym (A) of finite nuclei that accommodates other correlations of nuclear properties with …

Circumstantial evidence for a soft nuclear symmetry energy at suprasaturation densities

Z Xiao, BA Li, LW Chen, GC Yong, M Zhang - Physical Review Letters, 2009 - APS
Within an isospin-and momentum-dependent hadronic transport model, it is shown that the
recent FOPI data on the π-/π+ ratio in central heavy-ion collisions at SIS/GSI energies [Willy …

Understanding transport simulations of heavy-ion collisions at and MeV: Comparison of heavy-ion transport codes under controlled conditions

J Xu, LW Chen, MYB Tsang, H Wolter, YX Zhang… - Physical review C, 2016 - APS
Transport simulations are very valuable for extracting physics information from heavy-ion-
collision experiments. With the emergence of many different transport codes in recent years …