Volcanic effects on climate: recent advances and future avenues

LR Marshall, EC Maters, A Schmidt, C Timmreck… - Bulletin of …, 2022 - Springer
Volcanic eruptions have long been studied for their wide range of climatic effects. Although
global-scale climatic impacts following the formation of stratospheric sulfate aerosol are well …

Future global climate: scenario-based projections and near-term information

JY Lee, J Marotzke, G Bala, L Cao, S Corti… - Climate change 2021 …, 2021 - cambridge.org
This chapter assesses simulations of future global climate change, spanning time horizons
from the near term (2021–2040), mid-term (2041–2060), and long term (2081–2100) out to …

Observationally-constrained projections of an ice-free Arctic even under a low emission scenario

YH Kim, SK Min, NP Gillett, D Notz… - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
The sixth assessment report of the IPCC assessed that the Arctic is projected to be on
average practically ice-free in September near mid-century under intermediate and high …

Human influence on the climate system (Chapter 3)

V Eyring, NP Gillett, KM Achuta Rao, R Barimalala… - 2021 - pure.iiasa.ac.at
The AR5 concluded that human influence on the climate system is clear, evident from
increasing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, positive radiative forcing …

Large ensemble climate model simulations: introduction, overview, and future prospects for utilising multiple types of large ensemble

N Maher, S Milinski, R Ludwig - Earth System Dynamics, 2021 - esd.copernicus.org
Single model initial-condition large ensembles (SMILEs) are valuable tools that can be used
to investigate the climate system. SMILEs allow scientists to quantify and separate the …

Human influence on joint changes in temperature, rainfall and continental aridity

CJW Bonfils, BD Santer, JC Fyfe, K Marvel… - Nature Climate …, 2020 - nature.com
Despite the pervasive impact of drought on human and natural systems, the large-scale
mechanisms conducive to regional drying remain poorly understood. Here we use a …

Enhanced simulated early 21st century Arctic sea ice loss due to CMIP6 biomass burning emissions

P DeRepentigny, A Jahn, MM Holland, JE Kay… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
The mechanisms underlying decadal variability in Arctic sea ice remain actively debated.
Here, we show that variability in boreal biomass burning (BB) emissions strongly influences …

[HTML][HTML] Forced and internal components of observed Arctic sea-ice changes

JS Dörr, DB Bonan, M Årthun, L Svendsen… - The …, 2023 - tc.copernicus.org
The Arctic sea-ice cover is strongly influenced by internal variability on decadal timescales,
affecting both short-term trends and the timing of the first ice-free summer. Several …

[HTML][HTML] Northern Hemisphere continental winter warming following the 1991 Mt. Pinatubo eruption: reconciling models and observations

LM Polvani, A Banerjee… - Atmospheric Chemistry and …, 2019 - acp.copernicus.org
It has been suggested, and is widely believed, that the anomalous surface warming
observed over the Northern Hemisphere continents in the winter following the 1991 eruption …

Climate impacts from large volcanic eruptions in a high‐resolution climate model: The importance of forcing structure

W Yang, GA Vecchi, S Fueglistaler… - Geophysical …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Explosivevolcanic eruptions have large climate impacts and can serve as observable tests
of the climatic response to radiative forcing. Using a high‐resolution climate model, we …