Contamination of aquatic and soil systems by organic and inorganic pollutants has become
a serious issue of concern worldwide. Viable and cost-effective solutions are urgently …

Antibiotics are widely used for treatment of diseases caused by bacteria. They reach the
aquatic environment through urine and excreta. The dominant antibiotics that are commonly …

Utilizing lignocellulosic biomass to derive carbonaceous materials have gained an upsurge
of interest owing to the inexhaustible availability of precursor. Meanwhile, the carbons …

The pollution of soil and aquatic systems by inorganic and organic chemicals has become a
global concern. Economical, eco-friendly, and sustainable solutions are direly required to …

Global water scarcity is increasing day-by-day due to population explosion, urbanization
and rapid industrialization. Inevitably, surface water is widely contaminated by various …

In recent years, the global demand for scandium has increased due to its essential role in
the high-technology industry. Red mud leachates constitute a significant source of scandium …

The need for efficient, cost-effective and environmentally friendly methods to remove
pollutants from wastewater streams is increasing due to efforts to recycle water in the face of …

(1) Background: The application of concepts linked to the circular economy (CE) has led to a
sudden development of studies in numerous fields. However, the level of environmental …

Environmental concerns have taken a center stage in our lives driving the society towards
biorefinery. Bioprocess development to produce valuable products utilizing waste has its …

Pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization have (HTC) received a great deal of attention and
are regarded as representative thermal techniques in the dry and wet conversion of …