Even if explanations: Prior work, desiderata & benchmarks for semi-factual xai

S Aryal, MT Keane - arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.11970, 2023 - arxiv.org
Recently, eXplainable AI (XAI) research has focused on counterfactual explanations as post-
hoc justifications for AI-system decisions (eg a customer refused a loan might be told: If you …

The Utility of “Even if” semifactual explanation to optimise positive outcomes

E Kenny, W Huang - Advances in Neural Information …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
When users receive either a positive or negative outcome from an automated system,
Explainable AI (XAI) has almost exclusively focused on how to mutate negative outcomes …

Even-Ifs from If-Onlys: Are the Best Semi-factual Explanations Found Using Counterfactuals as Guides?

S Aryal, MT Keane - International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning, 2024 - Springer
Recently, counterfactuals using “if-only” explanations have become very popular in
eXplainable AI (XAI), as they describe which changes to feature-inputs of a black-box AI …

Evaluating clinical diversity and plausibility of synthetic capsule endoscopic images

A Vats, M Pedersen, A Mohammed, Ø Hovde - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) is being increasingly used as an alternative
imaging modality for complete and non-invasive screening of the gastrointestinal tract …

Semi-factual Explanations in AI

S Aryal - Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial …, 2024 - ojs.aaai.org
Most of the recent works on post-hoc example-based eXplainable AI (XAI) methods revolves
around employing counterfactual explanations to provide justification of the predictions …

Learning from Semi-Factuals: A Debiased and Semantic-Aware Framework for Generalized Relation Discovery

J Wang, L Zhang, J Liu, T Guo, W Wu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.06327, 2024 - arxiv.org
We introduce a novel task, called Generalized Relation Discovery (GRD), for open-world
relation extraction. GRD aims to identify unlabeled instances in existing pre-defined …

Semantic Map Guided Synthesis of Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images using Diffusion Models

H Lee, J Ju, J Lee, YJ Lee, H Jung - arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.05889, 2023 - arxiv.org
Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is a non-invasive method for visualizing the
gastrointestinal (GI) tract, crucial for diagnosing GI tract diseases. However, interpreting …

iSee: Advancing Multi-Shot Explainable AI Using Case-Based Recommendations

A Wijekoon, N Wiratunga, D Corsar, K Martin… - ECAI 2024, 2024 - ebooks.iospress.nl
Explainable AI (XAI) can greatly enhance user trust and satisfaction in AI-assisted decision-
making processes. Recent findings suggest that a single explainer may not meet the diverse …

[PDF][PDF] Testing Most Distant Neighbor (MDN) Variants for Semi-Factual Explanations in XAI

S Aryal, MT Keane - 2024 - ceur-ws.org
Recently, Semi-factual explanations have gained popularity in the eXplainable AI (XAI)
community. They provide “even if" justifications to indicate what key input features could …