The non‐consumptive effects of predator‐induced stress can influence a variety of life‐
history traits. Many previous studies focused only on short‐term effects such as development …

In predator–prey interactions, non-consumptive effects of predators have been less studied
than consumptive effects. However, non-consumptive effects may have significant influences …

The early-life experience is important in modulating the late-life performance of individuals. It
has been predicted that there were trade-offs between early-life fitness and late-life success …

Background Reproductive behaviour under natural conditions is hard to record, especially in
rare and cryptic species, such as the Casuhatien anole (Pristidactylus casuhatiensis). This …

Recognition:♂♂ 31.2 cm Maximum distance from the snout to the tip of the tail. Snout–vent
length= 9.2 cm.♀♀ 28.9 cm Maximum distance from the snout to the tip of the tail. Snout …