Neural stem cells of the subventricular zone as the origin of human glioblastoma stem cells. Therapeutic implications

ER Matarredona, AM Pastor - Frontiers in oncology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Human glioblastoma is the most aggressive type of primary malignant brain tumors.
Standard treatment includes surgical resection followed by radiation and chemotherapy but …

Extracellular vesicles in the glioblastoma microenvironment: a diagnostic and therapeutic perspective

MN Russo, LA Whaley, ES Norton, N Zarco… - Molecular aspects of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Glioblastoma (GBM), is the most malignant form of gliomas and the most common and lethal
primary brain tumor in adults. Conventional cancer treatments have limited to no efficacy on …

Therapeutic plasticity of neural stem cells

L Ottoboni, B von Wunster, G Martino - Frontiers in neurology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Neural stem cells (NSCs) have garnered significant scientific and commercial interest in the
last 15 years. Given their plasticity, defined as the ability to develop into different phenotypes …

Microglia roles in synaptic plasticity and myelination in homeostatic conditions and neurodevelopmental disorders

E Bar, B Barak - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Microglia are the immune cells of the brain, involved in synapse formation, circuit sculpting,
myelination, plasticity, and cognition. Being active players during early development as well …

Glioblastoma therapy: past, present and future

E Obrador, P Moreno-Murciano… - International journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Glioblastoma (GB) stands out as the most prevalent and lethal form of brain cancer.
Although great efforts have been made by clinicians and researchers, no significant …

Microglia as the critical regulators of neuroprotection and functional recovery in cerebral ischemia

BP Gaire - Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2022 - Springer
Microglial activation is considered as the critical pathogenic event in diverse central nervous
system disorders including cerebral ischemia. Proinflammatory responses of activated …

Neural stem cell niche and adult neurogenesis

Y Li, W Guo - The Neuroscientist, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Adult neurogenesis is a process that generates new and functional neurons from neural
stem cells (NSCs) in a specialized neurogenic niche throughout life. Misregulated …

Reduced microglia activation following metformin administration or microglia ablation is sufficient to prevent functional deficits in a mouse model of neonatal stroke

C Bourget, KV Adams, CM Morshead - Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022 - Springer
Background Neonatal stroke is a devastating insult that can lead to life-long impairments. In
response to hypoxic–ischaemic injury, there is loss of neurons and glia as well as a …

[HTML][HTML] Brain incoming call from glia during neuroinflammation: Roles of extracellular vesicles

F D'Egidio, V Castelli, M d'Angelo, F Ammannito… - Neurobiology of …, 2024 - Elsevier
The functionality of the central nervous system (CNS) relies on the connection, integration,
and the exchange of information among neural cells. The crosstalk among glial cells and …

Temporal Characterization of Microglia‐Associated Pro‐and Anti‐Inflammatory Genes in a Neonatal Inflammation‐Sensitized Hypoxic‐Ischemic Brain Injury Model

ME Bernis, Y Schleehuber, M Zweyer… - Oxidative medicine …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) mainly affects preterm and term newborns, leading
to a high risk of brain damage. Coexisting infection/inflammation and birth asphyxia are key …