[HTML][HTML] The foundation and architecture of precision medicine in neurology and psychiatry

H Hampel, P Gao, J Cummings, N Toschi… - Trends in …, 2023 - cell.com
Neurological and psychiatric diseases have high degrees of genetic and pathophysiological
heterogeneity, irrespective of clinical manifestations. Traditional medical paradigms have …

[PDF][PDF] Phase separation as a missing mechanism for interpretation of disease mutations

B Tsang, I Pritišanac, SW Scherer, AM Moses… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
It is unclear how disease mutations impact intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDRs),
which lack a stable folded structure. These mutations, while prevalent in disease, are …

Rare coding variation provides insight into the genetic architecture and phenotypic context of autism

JM Fu, FK Satterstrom, M Peng, H Brand, RL Collins… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Some individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) carry functional mutations rarely
observed in the general population. We explored the genes disrupted by these variants from …

Molecular and network-level mechanisms explaining individual differences in autism spectrum disorder

AM Buch, PE Vértes, J Seidlitz, SH Kim… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The mechanisms underlying phenotypic heterogeneity in autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
are not well understood. Using a large neuroimaging dataset, we identified three latent …

Neuronal defects in a human cellular model of 22q11. 2 deletion syndrome

TA Khan, O Revah, A Gordon, SJ Yoon, AK Krawisz… - Nature Medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract 22q11. 2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is a highly penetrant and common genetic
cause of neuropsychiatric disease. Here we generated induced pluripotent stem cells from …

A phenotypic spectrum of autism is attributable to the combined effects of rare variants, polygenic risk and sex

D Antaki, J Guevara, AX Maihofer, M Klein, M Gujral… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The genetic etiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is multifactorial, but how
combinations of genetic factors determine risk is unclear. In a large family sample, we show …

[PDF][PDF] Insufficient evidence for “autism-specific” genes

SM Myers, TD Challman, R Bernier, T Bourgeron… - The American Journal of …, 2020 - cell.com
Despite evidence that deleterious variants in the same genes are implicated across multiple
neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders, there has been considerable interest …

A framework for an evidence-based gene list relevant to autism spectrum disorder

CP Schaaf, C Betancur, RKC Yuen, JR Parr… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is often grouped with other brain-related phenotypes into a
broader category of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). In clinical practice, providers …

Genesis, modelling and methodological remedies to autism heterogeneity

J Rabot, EM Rødgaard, R Joober, G Dumas… - Neuroscience & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Diagnostic criteria used in autism research have undergone a shift towards the inclusion of a
larger population, paralleled by increasing, but variable, estimates of autism prevalence …

[HTML][HTML] Deep exome sequencing identifies enrichment of deleterious mosaic variants in neurodevelopmental disorder genes and mitochondrial tRNA regions in …

M Nishioka, J Takayama, N Sakai, A Kazuno… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Bipolar disorder (BD) is a global medical issue, afflicting around 1% of the population with
manic and depressive episodes. Despite various genetic studies, the genetic architecture …