The influence of key reactions during hydrothermal carbonization of sewage sludge on aqueous phase properties: A review

ZX Xu, XQ Ma, J Zhou, PG Duan, WY Zhou… - Journal of Analytical and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) emerges as a promising technology to reduce the
volume of activated sewage sludge (SS) and generate solid products as fuels. During HTC …

Hydrothermal carbonization as a valuable tool for energy and environmental applications: A review

MP Maniscalco, M Volpe, A Messineo - Energies, 2020 - mdpi.com
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) represents an efficient and valuable pre-treatment
technology to convert waste biomass into highly dense carbonaceous materials that could …

Hydrothermal carbonization of maize straw for hydrochar production and its injection for blast furnace

G Wang, J Zhang, JY Lee, X Mao, L Ye, W Xu, X Ning… - Applied energy, 2020 - Elsevier
The aim of this paper was to investigate the characterized hydrochar of maize straw
prepared via the hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) process as a solid fuel for blast furnace …

Benign-by-design N-doped carbonaceous materials obtained from the hydrothermal carbonization of sewage sludge for supercapacitor applications

ZX Xu, XQ Deng, S Zhang, YF Shen, YQ Shan… - Green …, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
This contribution discloses a new methodology for the preparation of N-doped carbon via
the hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of sewage sludge (SS). The aqueous phase served …

Reactivity of cellulose during hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass

M Volpe, A Messineo, M Mäkelä, MR Barr… - Fuel Processing …, 2020 - Elsevier
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of pure cellulose (CE) and birchwood (BW) samples was
carried out at temperatures between 160 and 280° C, 0.5 h residence time and biomass-to …

Hydrothermal carbonization of various lignocellulosics: Fuel characteristics of hydrochars and surface characteristics of activated hydrochars

SB Kabakcı, SS Baran - Waste Management, 2019 - Elsevier
In the present study, various lignocellulosic biowastes (wood sawdust, olive pomace, walnut
shell, apricot seed, tea stalk, hazelnut husk) were hydrothermally carbonized at 220° C for …

Hydrothermal carbonization of sewage sludge: effect of inorganic salts on hydrochar's physicochemical properties

ZX Xu, YQ Shan, Z Zhang, XQ Deng, Y Yang… - Green …, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
NaCl and (NH4) 2SO4 were selected as typical inorganic salts (10 wt% addition) in order to
analyze their effects on the hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of sewage sludge (SS) …

Hydrothermal carbonization of olive pomace and determining the environmental impacts of post-process products

ASE Yay, B Birinci, S Açıkalın, K Yay - Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021 - Elsevier
This study mainly aims to understand the potential of producing fuels with high carbon
content from waste biomass, which is difficult to treat and dispose, through a hydrothermal …

One stage olive mill waste streams valorisation via hydrothermal carbonisation

M Volpe, D Wüst, F Merzari, M Lucian, G Andreottola… - Waste Management, 2018 - Elsevier
An olive waste stream mixture, coming from a three phase-continuous centrifugation olive oil
mill industry, with a typical wet basis mass composition of olive pulp 39 wt%, kernels 5 wt …

Hydrothermal carbonization of olive tree pruning as a sustainable way for improving biomass energy potential: effect of reaction parameters on fuel properties

J González-Arias, ME Sánchez, EJ Martínez… - Processes, 2020 - mdpi.com
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) allows the conversion of organic waste into a solid
product called hydrochar with improved fuel properties. Olive tree pruning biomass (OTP), a …