Smart city is an application of Internet of Things (IoT) notion. Unceasing growth of population
and urbanization have intensified innovative ways to handle urbanization with minimal …

Characteristic patterns of injury to children in automobile crashes resulting from lap and lap-
shoulder belts have been described for many years. These injuries are known as the “seat …

ContextAlthough more than a dozen states have ratified laws that require booster seats for
children older than 4 years, most states continue to have child restraint laws that only cover …

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to provide an updated estimate of the
effectiveness of belt-positioning booster (BPB) seats compared with seat belts alone in …

Background. Currently, many states are upgrading their child restraint laws to include
provisions for the use of age-appropriate restraints through 6 to 8 years of age, with some …

The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of forward facing child restraint
systems (FFCRS) in preventing serious injury and hospitalization to children 12–47 months …

Objective. The American Academy of Pediatrics highlights the important role of pediatricians
in recognizing adverse child responses to tragic events, such as traffic crashes. One …

Objective. To assess the success of recent outreach activities to promote appropriate child
restraint in motor vehicles by examining trends in restraint types used by children under age …

Occupational injuries represent a considerable part of the injury burden to society, aVecting
people in the most productive years of their lives. Globally, almost 1000 workers are killed by …

BACKGROUND: Children involved in motor vehicle crashes (MVC) can sustain bruising of
the abdominal wall associated with seat belt restraint. The incidence of bruising and its …