Fuel cells are among the promising sources of clean energy, considering the low costs, low
acoustical pollution, and the high-energy conversion. The remarkable features of graphene …

With the rapid advancement of technology in the energy sector and the demand for
sustainable energy practices, the world is aiming at fostering the hydrogen economy and …

This work provides a comprehensive review on the incorporation of ionic liquid (ILs) into
polymer blends and their utilization as proton exchanges membranes (PEM). Various …

Operating proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) at higher temperatures (above
the boiling point of water) offer several advantages. It enhances the electrodes' kinetics …

Bio-adhesive and ion-conductive hydrogels are of great significance in the field of bioelectric
monitoring, but many challenges remain for practical applications in complex conditions and …

This review discusses the technical aspects of improving the efficiency of the pyrolysis of
lignocellulosic materials to increase the yield of the main products, which are bio-oil …

The microbial fuel cell has been considered a promising alternative to traditional fossil
energy. It has great potential in energy production, waste management, and biomass …

Energy storage materials have been receiving attention during the past two decades.
Supercapacitors, in specific, have emerged as promising energy storage devices, especially …

Petroleum, coal, and natural gas reservoir were depleting continuously due to an increase in
industrialization, which enforced study to identify alternative sources. The next option is the …

Fuel cells have been regarded as promising power sources for cleaner energy production.
Despite their high theoretical efficiency, fuel cells are still challenged with their durability …