Multisystem physiological perspective of human frailty and its modulation by physical activity

JA Taylor, PL Greenhaff, DB Bartlett… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
“Frailty” is a term used to refer to a state characterized by enhanced vulnerability to, and
impaired recovery from, stressors compared with a nonfrail state, which is increasingly …

[HTML][HTML] Lack of exercise is a major cause of chronic diseases

FW Booth, CK Roberts, MJ Laye - Comprehensive physiology, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Chronic diseases are major killers in the modern era. Physical inactivity is a primary cause
of most chronic diseases. The initial third of the article considers: activity and prevention …

[HTML][HTML] Pathogenesis and prevention of hepatic steatosis

F Nassir, RS Rector, GM Hammoud… - Gastroenterology & …, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hepatic steatosis is defined as intrahepatic fat of at least 5% of liver weight. Simple
accumulation of triacylglycerols in the liver could be hepatoprotective; however, prolonged …

[PDF][PDF] Diet, weight loss, and liver health in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Pathophysiology, evidence, and practice

G Marchesini, S Petta, R Dalle Grave - Hepatology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Fatty liver accumulation results from an imbalance between lipid deposition and removal,
driven by the hepatic synthesis of triglycerides and de novo lipogenesis. The habitual diet …

[PDF][PDF] Aerobic exercise training reduces hepatic and visceral lipids in obese individuals without weight loss

NA Johnson, T Sachinwalla, DW Walton, K Smith… - …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Weight loss remains the most common therapy advocated for reducing hepatic lipid in
obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Yet, reduction of body weight by lifestyle …

[HTML][HTML] Nutrition and physical activity in NAFLD: an overview of the epidemiological evidence

S Zelber-Sagi, V Ratziu, R Oren - World journal of …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been recognized as a major health burden.
The high prevalence of NAFLD is probably due to the contemporary epidemics of obesity …

[PDF][PDF] Role of leisure‐time physical activity in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a population‐based study

S Zelber‐Sagi, D Nitzan‐Kaluski, R Goldsmith… - …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Physical activity (PA) is commonly recommended for nonalchoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD) patients. However, there is limited evidence on the independent role of PA in …

Organ-specific physiological responses to acute physical exercise and long-term training in humans

I Heinonen, KK Kalliokoski, JC Hannukainen… - …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Virtually all tissues in the human body rely on aerobic metabolism for energy production and
are therefore critically dependent on continuous supply of oxygen. Oxygen is provided by …

Hepatocellular carcinoma and lifestyles

U Saran, B Humar, P Kolly, JF Dufour - Journal of hepatology, 2016 - Elsevier
The majority of hepatocellular carcinoma occurs over pre-existing chronic liver diseases that
share cirrhosis as an endpoint. In the last decade, a strong association between lifestyle and …

Effects of exercise training on intrahepatic lipid content in humans

B Brouwers, MKC Hesselink, P Schrauwen… - Diabetologia, 2016 - Springer
Non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) is the most common liver disorder in western society.
Various factors may play a role in determining hepatic fat content, such as delivery of lipids …