[HTML][HTML] Emerging concepts in the science of vaccine adjuvants

B Pulendran, P S. Arunachalam… - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2021 - nature.com
Adjuvants are vaccine components that enhance the magnitude, breadth and durability of
the immune response. Following its introduction in the 1920s, alum remained the only …

[HTML][HTML] Human immune diversity: from evolution to modernity

A Liston, S Humblet-Baron, D Duffy, A Goris - Nature immunology, 2021 - nature.com
The extreme diversity of the human immune system, forged and maintained throughout
evolutionary history, provides a potent defense against opportunistic pathogens. At the same …

[HTML][HTML] New-onset IgG autoantibodies in hospitalized patients with COVID-19

SE Chang, A Feng, W Meng, SA Apostolidis… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
COVID-19 is associated with a wide range of clinical manifestations, including autoimmune
features and autoantibody production. Here we develop three protein arrays to measure IgG …

An inflammatory aging clock (iAge) based on deep learning tracks multimorbidity, immunosenescence, frailty and cardiovascular aging

N Sayed, Y Huang, K Nguyen, Z Krejciova-Rajaniemi… - Nature aging, 2021 - nature.com
While many diseases of aging have been linked to the immunological system, immune
metrics capable of identifying the most at-risk individuals are lacking. From the blood …

[HTML][HTML] Pan-vaccine analysis reveals innate immune endotypes predictive of antibody responses to vaccination

S Fourati, LE Tomalin, MP Mulè, DG Chawla… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Several studies have shown that the pre-vaccination immune state is associated with the
antibody response to vaccination. However, the generalizability and mechanisms that …

A clinically meaningful metric of immune age derived from high-dimensional longitudinal monitoring

A Alpert, Y Pickman, M Leipold… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Immune responses generally decline with age. However, the dynamics of this process at the
individual level have not been characterized, hindering quantification of an individual's …

[HTML][HTML] Vaccination in the elderly: the challenge of immune changes with aging

A Ciabattini, C Nardini, F Santoro, P Garagnani… - Seminars in …, 2018 - Elsevier
The unprecedented increase of life expectancy challenges society to protect the elderly from
morbidity and mortality making vaccination a crucial mean to safeguard this population …

Human immune system variation

P Brodin, MM Davis - Nature reviews immunology, 2017 - nature.com
The human immune system is highly variable between individuals but relatively stable over
time within a given person. Recent conceptual and technological advances have enabled …

Expression of specific inflammasome gene modules stratifies older individuals into two extreme clinical and immunological states

D Furman, J Chang, L Lartigue, CR Bolen, F Haddad… - Nature medicine, 2017 - nature.com
Low-grade, chronic inflammation has been associated with many diseases of aging, but the
mechanisms responsible for producing this inflammation remain unclear. Inflammasomes …

Age-dependent dysregulation of innate immunity

AC Shaw, DR Goldstein, RR Montgomery - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
As we age, the innate immune system becomes dysregulated and is characterized by
persistent inflammatory responses that involve multiple immune and non-immune cell types …