Infectious diseases and infections remain a leading cause of death in low-income countries
and a major risk to vulnerable groups, such as infants and the elderly. The immune system …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder that currently affects
1% of the population over the age of 60 years, and for which no disease-modifying …

Background Cancer cachexia is characterized by a negative energy balance, muscle and
adipose tissue wasting, insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation. Because of its strong …

Fully understanding the dynamic distribution of the gut microbiota in pigs is essential, as gut
microorganisms play a fundamental role in physiological processes, immunity, and the …

The precise mechanism by which gut dysbiosis contributes to the pathogenesis of
extraintestinal diseases and how commensal microbes mediate these processes remain …

Background and objective We aimed to predict the targets and signal pathways of Xiao-Chai-
Hu-Tang (XCHT) in the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC) based on network …

The development and progression of colitis would detrimentally destroy the intestine barrier.
However, there remains a paucity of evidence on whether ovalbumin (OVA) can be used as …

Psychological stress is a global issue that affects at least one-third of the population
worldwide and increases the risk of numerous psychiatric disorders. Accumulating evidence …

Copper (Cu) is an essential trace mineral, but its excessive intake can lead to potentially
toxic effects on host physiology. The mammalian intestine harbors various microorganisms …

Chemotherapy is the most common treatment for malignant tumors. However, chemotherapy-
induced gastrointestinal toxicity (CIGT) has been a major concern for cancer patients, which …