Impact of HIV‐related stigma on treatment adherence: systematic review and meta‐synthesis

IT Katz, AE Ryu, AG Onuegbu, C Psaros… - Journal of the …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Adherence to HIV antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a critical determinant of HIV‐1
RNA viral suppression and health outcomes. It is generally accepted that HIV‐related stigma …

Diagnostic point-of-care tests in resource-limited settings

PK Drain, EP Hyle, F Noubary… - The Lancet infectious …, 2014 - thelancet.com
The aim of diagnostic point-of-care testing is to minimise the time to obtain a test result,
thereby allowing clinicians and patients to make a quick clinical decision. Because point-of …

Retention in HIV care between testing and treatment in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review

S Rosen, MP Fox - PLoS medicine, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background Improving the outcomes of HIV/AIDS treatment programs in resource-limited
settings requires successful linkage of patients testing positive for HIV to pre–antiretroviral …

Risk factors, barriers and facilitators for linkage to antiretroviral therapy care: a systematic review

D Govindasamy, N Ford, K Kranzer - Aids, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To characterize patient and programmatic factors associated with retention in care
during the pre-antiretroviral therapy (ART) period and linkage to ART care. Design …

Quantifying and addressing losses along the continuum of care for people living with HIV infection in sub‐Saharan Africa: a systematic review

K Kranzer, D Govindasamy, N Ford… - African Journal of …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Introduction: Recent years have seen an increasing recognition of the need to improve
access and retention in care for people living with HIV/AIDS. This review aims to quantify …

Loss to programme between HIV diagnosis and initiation of antiretroviral therapy in sub‐Saharan Africa: systematic review and meta‐analysis

C Mugglin, J Estill, G Wandeler… - Tropical Medicine & …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives To assess the proportion of patients lost to programme (died, lost to follow‐up,
transferred out) between HIV diagnosis and start of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in sub …

Global action to reduce HIV stigma and discrimination

CI Grossman, AL Stangl - Journal of the international Aids …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
There is no question that the stigma and discrimination associated with HIV and AIDS can
be reduced through intervention. The inclusion of stigma and discrimination reduction as a …

Impact of geographic and transportation-related barriers on HIV outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review

AJ Lankowski, MJ Siedner, DR Bangsberg, AC Tsai - AIDS and Behavior, 2014 - Springer
Difficulty obtaining reliable transportation to clinic is frequently cited as a barrier to HIV care
in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Numerous studies have sought to characterize the impact of …

Association of implementation of a universal testing and treatment intervention with HIV diagnosis, receipt of antiretroviral therapy, and viral suppression in East Africa

M Petersen, L Balzer, D Kwarsiima, N Sang, G Chamie… - Jama, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Antiretroviral treatment (ART) is now recommended for all HIV-positive persons.
UNAIDS has set global targets to diagnose 90% of HIV-positive individuals, treat 90% of …

Effect of point-of-care CD4 cell count tests on retention of patients and rates of antiretroviral therapy initiation in primary health clinics: an observational cohort study

IV Jani, NE Sitoe, ER Alfai, PL Chongo, JI Quevedo… - The Lancet, 2011 - thelancet.com
Background Loss to follow-up of HIV-positive patients before initiation of antiretroviral
therapy can exceed 50% in low-income settings and is a challenge to the scale-up of …