This review focuses on the cognitive neuroscience of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
(ADHD) based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies and on recent …

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD] is one of the most common psychiatric
disorders of childhood with poor prognosis if not treated effectively. Recommended …

Given the high prevalence and burden of mental disorders, fostering the understanding of
protective factors is an urgent issue for translational medicine in psychiatry. The concept of …

Deficient cognitive top-down executive control has long been hypothesized to underlie
inattention and impulsivity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, top …

Several lines of evidence have implicated the mesolimbic dopamine reward pathway in
altered brain function resulting from exposure to early adversity. The present study …

Disorders such as borderline personality disorder (BPD) or attention-deficit/hyperactivity
disorder (ADHD) are characterized by impulsive behaviors. Impulsivity as used in clinical …

One potential obstacle limiting our ability to clarify ADHD etiology is the heterogeneity within
the disorder, as well as in typical samples. In this study, we utilized a community detection …

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by altered decision-making
(DM) and reinforcement learning (RL), for which competing theories propose alternative …

Trait impulsivity, which is often defined as a strong preference for immediate over delayed
rewards and results in behaviors that are socially inappropriate, maladaptive, and short …

Experiencing pleasure and displeasure is a fundamental part of life. Hedonics guide
behavior, affect decision-making, induce learning, and much more. As the positive and …