Collagens—structure, function, and biosynthesis

K Gelse, E Pöschl, T Aigner - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2003 - Elsevier
The extracellular matrix represents a complex alloy of variable members of diverse protein
families defining structural integrity and various physiological functions. The most abundant …

The glial scar and central nervous system repair

JW Fawcett, RA Asher - Brain research bulletin, 1999 - Elsevier
Damage to the central nervous system (CNS) results in a glial reaction, leading eventually to
the formation of a glial scar. In this environment, axon regeneration fails, and remyelination …

Myelin damage and repair in pathologic CNS: challenges and prospects

A Alizadeh, SM Dyck… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Injury to the central nervous system (CNS) results in oligodendrocyte cell death and
progressive demyelination. Demyelinated axons undergo considerable physiological …

Timing of CNS cell generation: a programmed sequence of neuron and glial cell production from isolated murine cortical stem cells

X Qian, Q Shen, SK Goderie, W He, A Capela… - Neuron, 2000 - cell.com
Multipotent stem cells that generate both neurons and glia are widespread components of
the early neuroepithelium. During CNS development, neurogenesis largely precedes …

Sonic hedgehog–regulated oligodendrocyte lineage genes encoding bHLH proteins in the mammalian central nervous system

QR Lu, D Yuk, JA Alberta, Z Zhu, I Pawlitzky, J Chan… - Neuron, 2000 - cell.com
During development, basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH) proteins regulate formation of neurons
from multipotent progenitor cells. However, bHLH factors linked to gliogenesis have not …

Proteoglycans in the developing brain: new conceptual insights for old proteins

CE Bandtlow, DR Zimmermann - Physiological reviews, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
Proteoglycans are a heterogeneous class of proteins bearing sulfated glycosaminoglycans.
Some of the proteoglycans have distinct core protein structures, and others display …

Glial cells as progenitors and stem cells: new roles in the healthy and diseased brain

L Dimou, M Götz - Physiological reviews, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
The diverse functions of glial cells prompt the question to which extent specific subtypes may
be devoted to a specific function. We discuss this by reviewing one of the most recently …

Composition of perineuronal net extracellular matrix in rat brain: a different disaccharide composition for the net-associated proteoglycans

SS Deepa, D Carulli, C Galtrey, K Rhodes… - Journal of Biological …, 2006 - ASBMB
We developed a method to extract differentially chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs)
that are diffusely present in the central nervous system (CNS) matrix and CSPGs that are …

Oligodendrocytes and ischemic brain injury

D Dewar, SM Underhill… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2003 - journals.sagepub.com
Oligodendrocytes, myelin-forming glial cells of the central nervous system, are vulnerable to
damage in a variety of neurologic diseases. Much is known of primary myelin injury, which …

Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans: key modulators in the developing and pathologic central nervous system

SM Dyck, S Karimi-Abdolrezaee - Experimental neurology, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans (CSPGs) are a major component of the
extracellular matrix in the central nervous system (CNS) and play critical role in the …