CollabCoder: a lower-barrier, rigorous workflow for inductive collaborative qualitative analysis with large language models

J Gao, Y Guo, G Lim, T Zhang, Z Zhang, TJJ Li… - Proceedings of the CHI …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Collaborative Qualitative Analysis (CQA) can enhance qualitative analysis rigor and depth
by incorporating varied viewpoints. Nevertheless, ensuring a rigorous CQA procedure itself …

CoAIcoder: Examining the effectiveness of AI-assisted human-to-human collaboration in qualitative analysis

J Gao, KTW Choo, J Cao, RKW Lee… - ACM Transactions on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
While AI-assisted individual qualitative analysis has been substantially studied, AI-assisted
collaborative qualitative analysis (CQA)–a process that involves multiple researchers …

Large language models in qualitative research: Can we do the data justice?

H Schroeder, MAL Quéré, C Randazzo… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Qualitative researchers use tools to collect, sort, and analyze their data. Should qualitative
researchers use large language models (LLMs) as part of their practice? LLMs could …

Concept Induction: Analyzing Unstructured Text with High-Level Concepts Using LLooM

MS Lam, J Teoh, JA Landay, J Heer… - Proceedings of the CHI …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Data analysts have long sought to turn unstructured text data into meaningful concepts.
Though common, topic modeling and clustering focus on lower-level keywords and require …

Generative AI tools in academic research: Applications and implications for qualitative and quantitative research methodologies

M Perkins, J Roe - arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.06872, 2024 - arxiv.org
This study examines the impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) on academic
research, focusing on its application to qualitative and quantitative data analysis. As GenAI …

Co-Designing for Transparency: Lessons from Building a Document Organization Tool in the Criminal Justice Domain

HH Nigatu, L Pickoff-White, J Canny… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Investigative journalists and public defenders conduct the essential work of examining,
reporting, and arguing critical cases around police use-of-force and misconduct. In an ideal …

Towards Bidirectional Human-AI Alignment: A Systematic Review for Clarifications, Framework, and Future Directions

H Shen, T Knearem, R Ghosh, K Alkiek… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Recent advancements in general-purpose AI have highlighted the importance of guiding AI
systems towards the intended goals, ethical principles, and values of individuals and …

Critical-Reflective Human-AI Collaboration: Exploring Computational Tools for Art Historical Image Retrieval

K Glinka, C Müller-Birn - Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Just as other disciplines, the humanities explore how computational research approaches
and tools can meaningfully contribute to scholarly knowledge production. Building on …

Human-AI Collaboration in Thematic Analysis using ChatGPT: A User Study and Design Recommendations

L Yan, V Echeverria, GM Fernandez-Nieto… - Extended Abstracts of …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) offers promising potential for advancing human-AI
collaboration in qualitative research. However, existing works focused on conventional …

Assessing User Trust in Active Learning Systems: Insights from Query Policy and Uncertainty Visualization

I Thomas, SY Oh, DA Szafir - … of the 29th International Conference on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Active learning (AL) systems have become increasingly popular for various applications in
machine learning (ML), including medical imaging, environmental monitoring, and …