Functional roles of fatty acids and their effects on human health

PC Calder - Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
A variety of fatty acids exists in the diet of humans, in the bloodstream of humans, and in
cells and tissues of humans. Fatty acids are energy sources and membrane constituents …

[HTML][HTML] Global survey of the omega-3 fatty acids, docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid in the blood stream of healthy adults

KD Stark, ME Van Elswyk, MR Higgins… - Progress in lipid …, 2016 - Elsevier
Studies reporting blood levels of the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, eicosapentaenoic
acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), were systematically identified in order to …

Dietary factors and low-grade inflammation in relation to overweight and obesity

PC Calder, N Ahluwalia, F Brouns, T Buetler… - British Journal of …, 2011 - cambridge.org
Low-grade inflammation is a characteristic of the obese state, and adipose tissue releases
many inflammatory mediators. The source of these mediators within adipose tissue is not …

Circulating markers of oxidative stress and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a systematic review and meta-analysis

M Murri, M Luque-Ramírez, M Insenser… - Human reproduction …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Oxidative stress might be associated with polycystic ovary syndrome
(PCOS), but relatively small studies published to date do not permit reaching a definitive …

[HTML][HTML] A new dietary inflammatory index predicts interval changes in serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein

PP Cavicchia, SE Steck, TG Hurley, JR Hussey… - The Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Inflammation is associated with a number of chronic conditions, such as cancer and
cardiovascular disease. Reducing inflammation may help prevent or treat these conditions …

Saturated fat and cardiometabolic risk factors, coronary heart disease, stroke, and diabetes: a fresh look at the evidence

R Micha, D Mozaffarian - Lipids, 2010 - Springer
Dietary and policy recommendations frequently focus on reducing saturated fatty acid
consumption for improving cardiometabolic health, based largely on ecologic and animal …

Biomarkers and potential mechanisms of obesity-induced oxidant stress in humans

HK Vincent, AG Taylor - International journal of obesity, 2006 - nature.com
Objective: Oxidative stress may be the unifying mechanism underlying the development of
comorbidities in obesity. Evidence suggests that a clustering of sources of oxidative stress …

Insulin resistance and chronic cardiovascular inflammatory syndrome

JM Fernández-Real, W Ricart - Endocrine reviews, 2003 - academic.oup.com
Insulin resistance is increasingly recognized as a chronic, low-level, inflammatory state.
Hyperinsulinemia and insulin action were initially proposed as the common preceding …

Oxidative stress and potential interventions to reduce oxidative stress in overweight and obesity

HK Vincent, KE Innes… - Diabetes, obesity and …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: Obesity may be a state of chronic oxidative stress. Oxidative stress may be the
mechanism underlying the development of co‐morbidities in obesity. This review provides a …

Effect of dietary linoleic acid on markers of inflammation in healthy persons: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials

GH Johnson, K Fritsche - Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2012 - Elsevier
The majority of evidence suggests that n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, including linoleic
acid (LA), reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease as reflected by current dietary …