Mitochondria are essential in most eukaryotes and are involved in numerous biological
functions including ATP production, cofactor biosyntheses, apoptosis, lipid synthesis, and …

The biogenesis of iron–sulfur (Fe/S) proteins in eukaryotes is a multistage,
multicompartment process that is essential for a broad range of cellular functions, including …

Iron–sulfur (Fe/S) clusters (ISCs) are redox-active protein cofactors that their synthesis,
transfer, and insertion into target proteins require many components. Mitochondrial ISC …

Hsp70 chaperone machineries have pivotal roles in an array of fundamental biological
processes through their facilitation of protein folding, disaggregation, and remodeling. The …

Mitochondria have been derived from alpha-bacterial endosymbionts during the evolution of
eukaryotes. Numerous bacterial functions have been maintained inside the organelles …

In eukaryotes, sulfur is mobilized for incorporation into multiple biosynthetic pathways by a
cysteine desulfurase complex that consists of a catalytic subunit (NFS1), LYR protein …

Strigolactones (SLs) are a class of phytohormones playing diverse roles in plant growth and
development, yet the limited access to SLs is largely impeding SL-based foundational …

Microsporidians are obligate intracellular parasites that have minimized their genome
content and sub-cellular structures by reductive evolution. Here, we demonstrate that cristae …

The development of biocatalysts capable of fermenting xylose, a five-carbon sugar abundant
in lignocellulosic biomass, is a key step to achieve a viable production of second-generation …

Abstract Iron–sulfur (Fe–S) clusters are prosthetic groups ensuring electron transfer
reactions, activating substrates for catalytic reactions, providing sulfur atoms for the …