Cognitive and human factors in legal layperson decision making: Sources of bias in juror decision making
Juries in adversarial courts are tasked with several responsibilities. They are asked to: 1)
assess the credibility and reliability of the evidence presented; 2) deliberate; 3) and then …
assess the credibility and reliability of the evidence presented; 2) deliberate; 3) and then …
Rethinking the utility of the Five Domains model
JO Hampton, LM Hemsworth, PH Hemsworth… - Animal …, 2023 - cambridge.org
The Five Domains model is influential in contemporary studies of animal welfare. It was
originally presented as a conceptual model to understand the types of impact that …
originally presented as a conceptual model to understand the types of impact that …
Juror perceptions of bystander and victim intoxication by different substances
This study examined the effects of bystander or victim intoxication during a crime on juror
perceptions and decision-making. Mock jurors (N= 261) read testimony from a bystander or …
perceptions and decision-making. Mock jurors (N= 261) read testimony from a bystander or …
The curious case of the jury-shaped hole: A plea for real jury research
L Ross - The International Journal of Evidence & Proof, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Criminal juries make decisions of great importance. A key criticism of juries is that they are
unreliable in a multitude of ways, from exhibiting racial or gendered biases, to …
unreliable in a multitude of ways, from exhibiting racial or gendered biases, to …
Empathetic robot judge, we trust you
E Watamura, T Ioku, T Mukai… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Information on the psychological mechanisms behind people's perceptions of robot
judges in the courtroom is limited. We aimed to determine whether perceptions of empathy …
judges in the courtroom is limited. We aimed to determine whether perceptions of empathy …
Social Framework Testimony and Race Salience: Examining Bias Correction in the Current Context
E Maeder, S Yamamoto - Justice Quarterly, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
This juror-simulation study tested whether expert testimony about police relations with
Black/Indigenous persons would mitigate potential verdict discrepancies by making race a …
Black/Indigenous persons would mitigate potential verdict discrepancies by making race a …
The impact of misinformation presented during jury deliberation on juror memory and decision-making
When deliberating, jurors may introduce misinformation that may influence other jurors'
memory and decision-making. In two studies, we explored the impact of misinformation …
memory and decision-making. In two studies, we explored the impact of misinformation …
The effect of victim intoxication and crime type on mock jury decision-making
Alcohol intoxication is a common feature in crime, yet jurors often possess little
understanding of how alcohol affects eyewitness memory. Furthermore, jurors are often …
understanding of how alcohol affects eyewitness memory. Furthermore, jurors are often …
Xenophobia in Juror Decision-Making
L Huang - Law & Social Inquiry, 2024 - cambridge.org
With the upsurge of anti-globalizing ideologies and politics, the increasing
institutionalization of xenophobia within the legal system has emerged as a pressing …
institutionalization of xenophobia within the legal system has emerged as a pressing …
Battling bias: can two implicit bias remedies reduce juror racial bias?
Two studies examined the effectiveness of the Unconscious Bias Juror (UBJ) video and
instructions at reducing racial bias in Black and White mock-jurors' decisions, perceptions …
instructions at reducing racial bias in Black and White mock-jurors' decisions, perceptions …