The hypersensitive defence response is found in all higher plants and is characterized by a
rapid cell death at the point of pathogen ingress. It is usually associated with pathogen …

Surface Sensor Systems in Plant Immunity[OPEN] | Plant Physiology | Oxford Academic
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Abstract The NAC (NAM, ATAF and CUC) family is one of the largest plant-specific
transcription factor (TF) families. Members of this family are implicated in plant growth …

Recognition of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) by pattern recognition
receptors (PRRs) triggers the first line of inducible defence against invading pathogens …

Abiotic stresses are major environmental factors that affect crop growth, productivity and
quality. The bHLH family is one of the largest transcription factor (TF) families in plants …

Plant stress is a significant challenge that affects the development, growth, and productivity
of plants and causes an adverse environmental condition that disrupts normal physiological …

Clubroot, caused by the soil-borne protist pathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae, is one of the
most devastating diseases of Brassica oil and vegetable crops worldwide. Understanding …

Mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades are highly conserved signaling modules
that regulate plant immune responses. The Arabidopsis thaliana Raf‐like MAPK kinase …

Plant viruses are a group of intracellular pathogens that persistently threaten global food
security. Significant advances in plant virology have been achieved by Chinese scientists …

Cancer is a disorder of cell growth and proliferation, characterized by different metabolic
pathways within normal cells. The Warburg effect is a major metabolic process in cancer …