Biomass has been known as a potential energy source for biofuel production to replace
fossil fuels aiming to minimize greenhouse gas emissions. However, one of the hurdles to …

In the current period of energy development, it is very complex to produce energy from
agricultural wastes due to the involvement of multiple criteria such as social, economical and …

The selection of the most appropriate biomass material for maximum bio-oil conversion
during pyrolysis is one of the critical issues and is a multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) …

Two totally waste products, agricultural residues and mixed plastic wastes collected from
domestic and industrial sectors, are used in this study for the recovery of energy rich biofuel …

Mandarin (Citrus reticulata) seeds were exploited as possible nonedible feedstock for the
synthesis of liquid biofuels, namely, biodiesel and bio‐oil via alkali–alcoholysis and …

The objective of this study is to develop a method of sustainability assessment for ranking
the prior order of biomass-based conversion technologies for the production of biofuel. Both …

The slow pyrolysis of milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) seeds (MTS) in a lab-scale batch
reactor to investigate the influence of heating rate, temperature, contact period, and particle …

The efficient use of lignocellulosic biomass for the production of new value compounds
reduces our overdependence on fossil fuels. The use of fossil fuels emits a greater quantity …

In this study, a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) was used to study the co-pyrolysis process
of two raw materials at different mixing ratios. The overlap ratio (OR) and the difference …

In this study, wood bark of neem tree (Azadirachta indica) is transformed into liquid (bio-oil),
solid (char) and gaseous products via pyrolysis method. The main aim of this study is to …