The NLRP3 inflammasome: activation and regulation

J Xu, G Núñez - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2023 - cell.com
The NOD-, LRR-and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a
cytoplasmic supramolecular complex that is activated in response to cellular perturbations …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota-derived bile acids in intestinal immunity, inflammation, and tumorigenesis

J Cai, L Sun, FJ Gonzalez - Cell host & microbe, 2022 - cell.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC) are heterogeneous intestinal
diseases that threaten the health of an increasing number of individuals as their lifestyles …

Necroptosis, pyroptosis and apoptosis: an intricate game of cell death

D Bertheloot, E Latz, BS Franklin - Cellular & molecular immunology, 2021 - nature.com
Cell death is a fundamental physiological process in all living organisms. Its roles extend
from embryonic development, organ maintenance, and aging to the coordination of immune …

Bile acids as modulators of gut microbiota composition and function

AB Larabi, HLP Masson, AJ Bäumler - Gut Microbes, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Changes in the composition of gut-associated microbial communities are associated with
many human illnesses, but the factors driving dysbiosis remain incompletely understood …

Hepatic macrophages in liver homeostasis and diseases-diversity, plasticity and therapeutic opportunities

Y Wen, J Lambrecht, C Ju, F Tacke - Cellular & molecular immunology, 2021 - nature.com
Macrophages, which are key cellular components of the liver, have emerged as essential
players in the maintenance of hepatic homeostasis and in injury and repair processes in …

Human gut bacteria produce ΤΗ17-modulating bile acid metabolites

D Paik, L Yao, Y Zhang, S Bae, GD D'Agostino… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The microbiota modulates gut immune homeostasis. Bacteria influence the development
and function of host immune cells, including T helper cells expressing interleukin-17A (TH17 …

Inflammasome activation and regulation: toward a better understanding of complex mechanisms

D Zheng, T Liwinski, E Elinav - Cell discovery, 2020 - nature.com
Inflammasomes are cytoplasmic multiprotein complexes comprising a sensor protein,
inflammatory caspases, and in some but not all cases an adapter protein connecting the two …

Nutritional components in Western diet versus Mediterranean diet at the gut microbiota–immune system interplay. Implications for health and disease

C García-Montero, O Fraile-Martínez… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The most prevalent diseases of our time, non-communicable diseases (NCDs)(including
obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and some types of cancer) are rising …

Gut-microbiota-derived metabolites maintain gut and systemic immune homeostasis

J Wang, N Zhu, X Su, Y Gao, R Yang - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, viruses and phages, inhabits the
gastrointestinal tract. This commensal microbiota can contribute to the regulation of host …

How location and cellular signaling combine to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome

A Akbal, A Dernst, M Lovotti, MSJ Mangan… - Cellular & molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract NOD-, LRR-, and pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) is a cytosolic innate immune
sensor of cellular stress signals, triggered by infection and sterile inflammation. Upon …