Epidemiologic aspects of human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection have been
thoroughly studied over the course of approximately 25 years since its first description. The …

Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1)-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis
(HAM/TSP) is a progressive disease of the CNS that causes weakness or paralysis of the …

• The objective of this guidebook is to facilitate the implementation of standardized health
labour market analysis (HLMA) approaches to help countries answer key policy questions …

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a noncytopathic virus, and the recognition of infected hepatocytes
by HBV-specific CD8 cells has been assumed to be the central mechanism causing both …

Background context Treadmill training after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) has become an
established therapy to improve walking capabilities. The hybrid assistive limb (HAL) …

To maintain sexual reproduction, recombination of good genes through selective mate
choice must achieve a twofold genetic benefit in each generation.“Fragrant” immune genes …

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) persists by driving clonal proliferation of
infected T lymphocytes. A high proviral load predisposes to HTLV-1–associated diseases …

We review mathematical models of HIV dynamics, disease progression, and therapy. We
start by introducing a basic model of virus infection and demonstrate how it was used to …

Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), also known as human T lymphotropic virus
type 1, was the first exogenous human retrovirus discovered. Unlike the distantly related …

Strongyloides stercoralis is the most common human parasitic nematode that is able to
complete a life cycle and proliferate within its host. The majority of patients with …