To protect the converters and minimize the power transmission interruption during dc line
faults, it is necessary to detect the faults at ultra high speed for the modular multilevel …

This review comprehensively examines the burgeoning field of intelligent techniques to
enhance power systems' stability, control, and protection. As global energy demands …

For decades high voltage alternating current (HVAC) was considered as most economical
solution to transmit and deliver electric power. With the recent developments in power …

As a result of the increase in penetration of inverter-based generation such as wind and
solar, the dynamics of the grid are being modified. These modifications may threaten the …

This paper proposes a protection scheme according to the transient wavelet energy of DC
pole's current signals by using an illustrative signal processing technique called maximum …

After the occurrence of a DC-side feeder faults on HVDC transmission systems, protection
and fault detection systems are anticipated to minimize their onerous effects, by initiating …

The short circuit fault current is one of the worst contingencies in voltage source converter
(VSC)-based high voltage direct current (HVDC) system. Therefore, having a fast, robust …

The development of microgrids can prove to be a game changer in the realization of future
smart grids. The increasing trends of automation in domestic loads and smart homes have …

Speed and selectivity of DC fault protection are critical for High-Voltage DC (HVDC) grids
and present significant technical and economic challenges. Therefore, this paper proposes …

One of the major challenges in half-bridge modular multilevel converter-based high-voltage
dc (MMC-HVDC) grids is the rapid detection and isolation of short-circuit faults before …