Advances in mass spectrometry technologies have created new opportunities for
discovering novel protein biomarkers in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We performed …

Although cell phones have been used worldwide, some adverse and toxic effects were
reported for this communication technology apparatus. To analyze in vivo effects of …

The study was aimed at identification by proteomics and validation by enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of potential urinary biomarkers for lupus nephritis. Study …

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune connective tissue disease
characterized by the production of a large number of autoantibodies, but the etiology is …

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a major complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Conventional biomarkers for assessing renal disease activity are imperfect in predicting …

Background: The Vitamin D receptor (VDR) polymorphisms are the candidate genetic
variants for susceptibility to different disease including autoimmune disorders. In the present …

Aims Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease.
Prostaglandins E2 (PGE2), the product of the cyclo‐oxygenase 2 (COX‐2) enzyme, has …

Extract of Withania coagulans fruit was evaluated for milk clotting activity. The highest
enzyme activities were detected at pH 4 and 65° C. A 50 mM CaCl2 was considered …

Background Inflammatory arthritis (IA) is an immunological disorder in which loss of immune
tolerance to endogenous self-antigens perpetuates synovitis and eventual destruction of the …

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic multisystemic disease characterized by
autoimmune inflammatory disturbance. Pleomorphic manifestations are present and a …