The role of the insular cortex in pain

C Labrakakis - International journal of molecular sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
The transition from normal to chronic pain is believed to involve alterations in several brain
areas that participate in the perception of pain. These plastic changes are then responsible …

Chronic pain: structural and functional changes in brain structures and associated negative affective states

S Yang, MC Chang - International journal of molecular sciences, 2019 - mdpi.com
Chronic pain is a condition in which pain progresses from an acute to chronic state and
persists beyond the healing process. Chronic pain impairs function and decreases patients' …

First-in-human prediction of chronic pain state using intracranial neural biomarkers

P Shirvalkar, J Prosky, G Chin, P Ahmadipour… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Chronic pain syndromes are often refractory to treatment and cause substantial suffering
and disability. Pain severity is often measured through subjective report, while objective …

Effect of pain reprocessing therapy vs placebo and usual care for patients with chronic back pain: a randomized clinical trial

YK Ashar, A Gordon, H Schubiner, C Uipi… - JAMA …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Chronic back pain (CBP) is a leading cause of disability, and treatment is often
ineffective. Approximately 85% of cases are primary CBP, for which peripheral etiology …

Building better biomarkers: brain models in translational neuroimaging

CW Woo, LJ Chang, MA Lindquist, TD Wager - Nature neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
Despite its great promise, neuroimaging has yet to substantially impact clinical practice and
public health. However, a developing synergy between emerging analysis techniques and …

Structural plasticity and reorganisation in chronic pain

R Kuner, H Flor - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
Chronic pain is not simply a temporal continuum of acute pain. Studies on functional
plasticity in neural circuits of pain have provided mechanistic insights and linked various …

A neuroimaging biomarker for sustained experimental and clinical pain

JJ Lee, HJ Kim, M Čeko, B Park, SA Lee, H Park… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Sustained pain is a major characteristic of clinical pain disorders, but it is difficult to assess in
isolation from co-occurring cognitive and emotional features in patients. In this study, we …

Placebos in chronic pain: evidence, theory, ethics, and use in clinical practice

TJ Kaptchuk, CC Hemond, FG Miller - bmj, 2020 - bmj.com
Despite their ubiquitous presence, placebos and placebo effects retain an ambiguous and
unsettling presence in biomedicine. Specifically focused on chronic pain, this review …

Chronic pain and mental health disorders: shared neural mechanisms, epidemiology, and treatment

WM Hooten - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2016 - Elsevier
Chronic pain and mental health disorders are common in the general population, and
epidemiological studies suggest that a bidirectional relationship exists between these 2 …

Neocortical circuits in pain and pain relief

LL Tan, R Kuner - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
The sensory, associative and limbic neocortical structures play a critical role in shaping
incoming noxious inputs to generate variable pain perceptions. Technological advances in …