Animal models of addiction
R Spanagel - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
In recent years, animal models in psychiatric research have been criticized for their limited
translational value to the clinical situation. Failures in clinical trials have thus often been …
translational value to the clinical situation. Failures in clinical trials have thus often been …
Alcoholism: a systems approach from molecular physiology to addictive behavior
R Spanagel - Physiological reviews, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Alcohol consumption is an integral part of daily life in many societies. The benefits
associated with the production, sale, and use of alcoholic beverages come at an enormous …
associated with the production, sale, and use of alcoholic beverages come at an enormous …
Acute withdrawal, protracted abstinence and negative affect in alcoholism: are they linked?
The role of withdrawal‐related phenomena in the development and maintenance of alcohol
addiction remains under debate. A 'self‐medication'framework postulates that emotional …
addiction remains under debate. A 'self‐medication'framework postulates that emotional …
[HTML][HTML] Ethanol metabolism: The good, the bad, and the ugly
DF Wilson, FM Matschinsky - Medical hypotheses, 2020 - Elsevier
Throughout the world, ethanol is both an important commercial commodity and a source of
major medical and social problems. Ethanol readily passes through biological membranes …
major medical and social problems. Ethanol readily passes through biological membranes …
Preclinical studies of alcohol binge drinking
Binge drinking is prevalent and has serious biomedical consequences. In children,
adolescents, and young adults, it is a prominent risk factor for later development of alcohol …
adolescents, and young adults, it is a prominent risk factor for later development of alcohol …
Rat animal models for screening medications to treat alcohol use disorders
The purpose of this review is to present animal research models that can be used to screen
and/or repurpose medications for the treatment of alcohol abuse and dependence. The …
and/or repurpose medications for the treatment of alcohol abuse and dependence. The …
Oscillotherapeutics–Time-targeted interventions in epilepsy and beyond
Y Takeuchi, A Berényi - Neuroscience Research, 2020 - Elsevier
Oscillatory brain activities support many physiological functions from motor control to
cognition. Disruptions of the normal oscillatory brain activities are commonly observed in …
cognition. Disruptions of the normal oscillatory brain activities are commonly observed in …
Animal models for medications development targeting alcohol abuse using selectively bred rat lines: neurobiological and pharmacological validity
The purpose of this review paper is to present evidence that rat animal models of alcoholism
provide an ideal platform for developing and screening medications that target alcohol …
provide an ideal platform for developing and screening medications that target alcohol …
The complexity of alcohol drinking: studies in rodent genetic models
JC Crabbe, TJ Phillips, JK Belknap - Behavior genetics, 2010 - Springer
Risk for alcohol dependence in humans has substantial genetic contributions. Successful
rodent models generally attempt to address only selected features of the human diagnosis …
rodent models generally attempt to address only selected features of the human diagnosis …
Ethanol as a prodrug: brain metabolism of ethanol mediates its reinforcing effects
E Karahanian, ME Quintanilla… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Background: While the molecular entity responsible for the rewarding effects of virtually all
drugs of abuse is known, that for ethanol remains uncertain. Some lines of evidence suggest …
drugs of abuse is known, that for ethanol remains uncertain. Some lines of evidence suggest …