The current review presents empirical and numerical analyses of thermal performance
development in flat plate solar collectors (FPSCs). Generally, the productivity of photovoltaic …

The increase in energy demand due to population explosion and the recent global
pandemic stressed the need to maximize solar energy harvesting. Nanofluids are used to …

Integrating nanotechnology into phase change materials (PCMs) has emerged as a novel
approach to improving PCM thermal properties and performance in various thermal energy …

The present review focusses on the recent developments in the thermo-economic
performance of solar water heating systems regarding the design, modification of thermo …

Solar energy as a plentiful and environment-friendly source of energy has an acceptable
potential in nearly most of the regions around the world. Thermal technologies are …

The current paper reviews a comprehensive outlook about the role of nanofluids in many
fields especially in solar energy desalination technologies. Benefits of using nanofluids were …

Nanofluids are getting the utmost preference for heat transfer applications due to their
excellent thermal properties over the base fluid. In the present study, the stability of …

The increasing energy demand and continuous confrontation of energy generation costs are
preceded by a terrible depletion of fossil fuel power reserves and increased environmental …

Exploitation of solar energy is one of the most significant solutions for facing the current
energy management dangers. Flat plate solar collector (FPSC) is one of the most important …

Solar thermal collectors are systems that allow for the use of solar energy in thermal
applications. These collectors utilize a heat transfer fluid to transport absorbed solar …