Multiphase flow behaviour and hazard prediction of pyroclastic density currents

G Lube, ECP Breard, T Esposti-Ongaro… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2020 - nature.com
Pyroclastic density currents (PDCs) are dangerous multiphase flows originating from
volcanic eruptions. PDCs cause more than a third of volcanic fatalities globally and …

[图书][B] Chapter 1 An overview of the eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat from 2000 to 2010

G Wadge, B Voight, RSJ Sparks, PD Cole, SC Loughlin… - 2014 - lyellcollection.org
The 1995–present eruption of Soufrière Hills Volcano on Montserrat has produced over a
cubic kilometre of andesitic magma, creating a series of lava domes that were successively …

Subaqueous sediment density flows: Depositional processes and deposit types

PJ Talling, DG Masson, EJ Sumner… - …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Submarine sediment density flows are one of the most important processes for moving
sediment across our planet, yet they are extremely difficult to monitor directly. The speed of …

Pyroclastic density currents and the sedimentation of ignimbrites

MJ Branney, BP Kokelaar - 2002 - books.google.com
Ignimbrites are vast, landscape-modifying deposits composed mainly of pumice fragments
and ash. They derive from the most. hazardous types of explosive volcanic eruptions and …

How volcanoes work: A 25 year perspective

KV Cashman, RSJ Sparks - Bulletin, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Over the past 25 years, our understanding of the physical processes that drive volcanic
eruptions has increased enormously thanks to major advances in computational and …

Paroxysmal dome explosion during the Merapi 2010 eruption: processes and facies relationships of associated high-energy pyroclastic density currents

JC Komorowski, S Jenkins, PJ Baxter… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2013 - Elsevier
An 11-minute sequence of laterally-directed explosions and retrogressive collapses on 5
November 2010 at Merapi (Indonesia) destroyed a rapidly-growing dome and generated …

The fluid mechanics of pyroclastic density currents

J Dufek - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Pyroclastic density currents are generated in explosive volcanic eruptions when gas and
particle mixtures remain denser than the surrounding atmosphere. These mobile currents …

Deposits from dome-collapse and fountain-collapse pyroclastic flows at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat

PD Cole, ES Calder, RSJ Sparks, AB Clarke, TH Druitt… - 2002 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Pyroclastic flows were formed at Soufrière Hills Volcano by lava-dome collapse and by
fountain collapse associated with Vulcanian explosions. Major episodes of dome collapse …

Mechanisms of lava dome instability and generation of rockfalls and pyroclastic flows at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat

ES Calder, R Luckett, RSJ Sparks… - Geological Society …, 2002 - lyellcollection.org
Abstract Between 3 January 1996 and 1 December 1998 at Soufrière Hills Volcano,
Montserrat, there were 27150 seismic signals attributable to rockfalls and pyroclastic flows …

[HTML][HTML] The 79 CE eruption of Vesuvius: A lesson from the past and the need of a multidisciplinary approach for developments in volcanology

DM Doronzo, MA Di Vito, I Arienzo, M Bini, B Calusi… - Earth-Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
A full review of the 79 CE Plinian eruption of Vesuvius is presented through a
multidisciplinary approach, exploiting the integration of historical, stratigraphic …