Epigenetics of male infertility: the role of DNA methylation

JC Rotondo, C Lanzillotti, C Mazziotta… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In recent years, a number of studies focused on the role of epigenetics, including DNA
methylation, in spermatogenesis and male infertility. We aimed to provide an overview of the …

Novel concepts in the aetiology of male reproductive impairment

H Tournaye, C Krausz, RD Oates - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Infertility is a widespread problem and a male contribution is involved in 20–70% of affected
couples. As a man's fertility relies on the quantity and quality of his sperm, semen analysis is …

Impairment of sperm DNA methylation in male infertility: a meta‐analytic study

D Santi, S De Vincentis, E Magnani, G Spaggiari - Andrology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Considering the widespread use of assisted reproductive techniques (ART), DNA
methylation of specific genes involved in spermatogenesis achieves increasingly clinical …

Unrevealed mosaicism in the next-generation sequencing era

M Gajecka - Molecular genetics and genomics, 2016 - Springer
Mosaicism refers to the presence in an individual of normal and abnormal cells that are
genotypically distinct and are derived from a single zygote. The incidence of mosaicism …

DNA methylation in human sperm: a systematic review

F Åsenius, AF Danson, SJ Marzi - Human reproduction update, 2020 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Studies in non-human mammals suggest that environmental factors can
influence spermatozoal DNA methylation, and some research suggests that spermatozoal …

Sperm bauplan and function and underlying processes of sperm formation and selection

ME Teves, ERS Roldan - Physiological Reviews, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The spermatozoon is a highly differentiated and polarized cell, with two main structures: the
head, containing a haploid nucleus and the acrosomal exocytotic granule, and the flagellum …

Epigenetic reprogramming during spermatogenesis and male factor infertility

HM McSwiggin, AM O'doherty - Reproduction, 2018 - rep.bioscientifica.com
Infertility is an often devastating diagnosis encountered by around one in six couples who
are trying to conceive. Moving away from the long-held belief that infertility is primarily a …

Multiomics analysis of male infertility

X Wu, L Zhou, J Shi, CY Cheng, F Sun - Biology of reproduction, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Infertility affects 8–12% of couples globally, and the male factor is a primary cause
in~ 50% of couples. Male infertility is a multifactorial reproductive disorder, which can be …

Idiopathic male infertility is strongly associated with aberrant DNA methylation of imprinted loci in sperm: a case-control study

Q Tang, F Pan, J Yang, Z Fu, Y Lu, X Wu, X Han… - Clinical …, 2018 - Springer
Background Male infertility is a complex disease caused by a combination of genetic,
environmental, and lifestyle factors. Abnormal epigenetic programming has been proposed …

Interindividual variation in DNA methylation at a putative POMC metastable epiallele is associated with obesity

P Kühnen, D Handke, RA Waterland, BJ Hennig… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
The estimated heritability of human BMI is close to 75%, but identified genetic variants
explain only a small fraction of interindividual body-weight variation. Inherited epigenetic …