PPARs as metabolic regulators in the liver: lessons from liver-specific PPAR-null mice

Y Wang, T Nakajima, FJ Gonzalez… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α, β/δ, and γ modulate lipid homeostasis.
PPARα regulates lipid metabolism in the liver, the organ that largely controls whole-body …

Systemic PFOS and PFOA exposure and disturbed lipid homeostasis in humans: what do we know and what not?

S Fragki, H Dirven, T Fletcher… - Critical reviews in …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Associations between per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and increased blood
lipids have been repeatedly observed in humans, but a causal relation has been debated …

Risk to human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid and perfluorooctanoic acid in food

EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain … - EFSA …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA for a scientific evaluation on the risks to
human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and …

The role and regulation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha in human liver

S Kersten, R Stienstra - Biochimie, 2017 - Elsevier
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) is a ligand-activated transcription
factor that is abundantly expressed in liver. PPARα is activated by fatty acids and various …

[HTML][HTML] Hexafluoropropylene oxide-dimer acid (HFPO-DA or GenX) alters maternal and fetal glucose and lipid metabolism and produces neonatal mortality, low …

JM Conley, CS Lambright, N Evans, J McCord… - Environment …, 2021 - Elsevier
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA or GenX) is an industrial replacement for
the straight-chain perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) …

Nuclear receptors and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

MC Cave, HB Clair, JE Hardesty, KC Falkner… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2016 - Elsevier
Nuclear receptors are transcription factors which sense changing environmental or
hormonal signals and effect transcriptional changes to regulate core life functions including …

Per-and polyfluorinated substances (PFASs): Environmental challenges

MP Krafft, JG Riess - Current opinion in colloid & interface science, 2015 - Elsevier
Long-chain perfluoroalkylated acids are persistent in the environment, leading to ubiquitous
exposure of biota. They have been listed as very persistent, very bioaccumulative and toxic …

Targeting nuclear receptors for the treatment of fatty liver disease

N Tanaka, T Aoyama, S Kimura, FJ Gonzalez - Pharmacology & …, 2017 - Elsevier
Ligand-activated nuclear receptors, including peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
alpha (PPARα), pregnane X receptor, and constitutive androstane receptor, were first …

Perfluoroalkyl acids-induced liver steatosis: Effects on genes controlling lipid homeostasis

KP Das, CR Wood, MT Lin, AA Starkov, C Lau… - Toxicology, 2017 - Elsevier
Persistent presence of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in the environment is due to their
extensive use in industrial and consumer products, and their slow decay. Biochemical tests …

Molecular mechanisms of PFOA-induced toxicity in animals and humans: Implications for health risks

K Li, P Gao, P Xiang, X Zhang, X Cui, LQ Ma - Environment international, 2017 - Elsevier
As an emerging persistent organic pollutant (POP), perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) is one of the
most abundant perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) in the environment. This review …