The reuse of treated wastewater, in particular for irrigation, is an increasingly common
practice, encouraged by governments and official entities worldwide. Irrigation with …

Electrochemical disinfection—a method in which chemical oxidants are generated in situ via
redox reactions on the surface of an electrode—has attracted increased attention in recent …

This study assessed the distribution of five heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, and Fe) across the
various stages of treatment in three selected sewage treatment facilities and their receiving …

Dumping waste materials into aquatic ecosystems leads to pollution, which directly and
indirectly poses a danger to all life forms. Currently, huge quantities of wastes are generated …

A new electrocoagulation reactor (EC), which utilises the concepts of baffle-plates, has been
applied to remove Escherichia coli (E. coli) from wastewater. This new aluminium-based EC …

This review highlights the relevance of bioremediation techniques for the removal of
emerging pollutants (EPs). The EPs are chemical or biological pollutants that are not …

Water pollution has grown to be a grave concern in the world. Direct discharge of
wastewater poses risks to the aquatic ecosystems by causing eutrophication and degrades …

The reuse of treated effluent (for agriculture and as supplement for drinking water needs) is
currently receiving attention as a reliable water source. This paper is aimed at reviewing the …

Disinfection guidelines exist for pathogen inactivation in potable water and recycled water,
but wastewater with high numbers of particles can be more difficult to disinfect, making …

Human enteric viruses are causative agents in both developed and developing countries of
many non-bacterial gastrointestinal tract infections, respiratory tract infections, conjunctivitis …