Antifouling processes and toxicity effects of antifouling paints on marine environment. A review

I Amara, W Miled, RB Slama, N Ladhari - Environmental toxicology and …, 2018 - Elsevier
The production infrastructure in aquaculture invariably is a complex assortment of
submerged components with cages, nets, floats and ropes. Cages are generally made from …

Environmental fate and toxicology of chlorothalonil

AR Van Scoy, RS Tjeerdema - Reviews of Environmental Contamination …, 2014 - Springer
Abstract The fungicide chlorothalonil (2, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro-1, 3-benzenedicarbonitrile; CAS
1897-45-6; Fig. 1) was introduced in 1965 by Diamond Shamrock Corp. and was first …

Fungicide risk assessment for aquatic ecosystems: importance of interspecific variation, toxic mode of action, and exposure regime

L Maltby, TCM Brock… - Environmental Science & …, 2009 - ACS Publications
The risk assessment of fungicides in Europe uses information from ecotoxicity studies
performed on vertebrates, invertebrates, and primary producers, but not nontarget fungi. But …

Chlorothalonil induces oxidative stress and reduces enzymatic activities of Na+/K+-ATPase and acetylcholinesterase in gill tissues of marine bivalves

MN Haque, HJ Eom, SE Nam, YK Shin, JS Rhee - PLoS One, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Chlorothalonil is a thiol-reactive antifoulant that disperses widely and has been found in the
marine environment. However, there is limited information on the deleterious effects of …

The identification of the metabolites of chlorothalonil in zebrafish (Danio rerio) and their embryo toxicity and endocrine effects at environmentally relevant levels

Q Zhang, C Ji, L Yan, M Lu, C Lu, M Zhao - Environmental pollution, 2016 - Elsevier
Chlorothalonil is a broad spectrum fungicide with high annual production and environmental
contamination. Despite its high consumption, studies regarding the potential ecological risks …

Effects of chlorothalonil and carbendazim on nitrification and denitrification in soils

L Man, CAI Zucong - Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2009 - Elsevier
The effects of chlorothalonil and carbendazim on nitrification and denitrification in six soils in
upland and rice paddy environments were investigated. Laboratory aerobic (60% water …

Delaying selection for fungicide insensitivity by mixing fungicides at a low and high risk of resistance development: A modeling analysis

PHF Hobbelen, ND Paveley… - Phytopathology, 2011 - Am Phytopath Society
This study used mathematical modeling to predict whether mixtures of a high-resistance-risk
and a low-risk fungicide delay selection for resistance against the high-risk fungicide. We …

The role of teratogens in neural crest development

S Cerrizuela, GA Vega‐Lopez… - Birth Defects Research, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The neural crest (NC), discovered by Wilhelm His 150 years ago, gives rise to a multipotent
migratory embryonic cell population that generates a remarkably diverse and important …

Ecological risk assessment of agricultural pesticides in the highly productive Ndop flood plain in Cameroon using the PRIMET model

PBA Fai, NT Ncheuveu, MN Tchamba… - … Science and Pollution …, 2019 - Springer
Flood plains can make a significant contribution to food security due to their rich agricultural
and aquaculture potentials but the misuse of pesticides in these ecosystems may seriously …

Environmental fate of chlorothalonil in a Costa Rican banana plantation

A Chaves, D Shea, WG Cope - Chemosphere, 2007 - Elsevier
The environmental fate of chlorothalonil (CHT) and its metabolites were studied under field-
variable conditions in a commercial banana plantation in Costa Rica. Weather conditions …