Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a small, ubiquitous phospholipid that acts as an extracellular
signaling molecule by binding to and activating at least five known G protein–coupled …

The Ca2+-binding protein of the EF-hand type, S100B, exerts both intracellular and
extracellular functions. Recent studies have provided more detailed information concerning …

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a water-soluble phospholipid, has gained significant attention
in recent years since the discovery that it acts as a potent signaling molecule with wide …

Abstract “Classic” neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis share common pathophysiological features and involve …

Schizophrenia is one of the most severe psychiatric diseases noted for its chronic and often
debilitating processes; affecting approximately 1% of the world's population, while its …

Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are highly heritable, and six genome-wide association
studies (GWASs) of ASDs have been published to date. In this study, we have integrated the …

Although inflammation may be a physiological defense process, imbalanced
neuroinflammation has been associated with the pathophysiology of brain disorders …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a severe neurodevelopmental disease with a high
incidence and effective biomarkers are urgently needed for its diagnosis. A few previous …

Antipsychotics are commonly prescribed to treat several neuropsychiatric disorders,
including schizophrenia, mania in bipolar disorder, autism spectrum disorder, delirium, and …

Background S100B is a calcium-binding protein that is produced primarily by astrocytes.
Increased serum S100B protein levels reflect neurological damage. Autoimmunity may have …