Mechanisms of germ cell specification across the metazoans: epigenesis and preformation

CG Extavour, M Akam - 2003 - journals.biologists.com
Germ cells play a unique role in gamete production, heredity and evolution. Therefore, to
understand the mechanisms that specify germ cells is a central challenge in developmental …

The origin of pattern and polarity in the Drosophila embryo

D St Johnston, C Nüsslein-Volhard - cell, 1992 - Elsevier
'The development of a multicellular organism from a single egg cell requires both the
determination of many cell types and the organization of these cells into an elaborate pattern …

A novel class of evolutionarily conserved genes defined by piwi are essential for stem cell self-renewal

DN Cox, A Chao, J Baker, L Chang… - Genes & …, 1998 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Germ-line stem cells (GSCs) serve as the source for gametogenesis in diverse organisms.
We cloned and characterized the Drosophila piwi gene and showed that it is required for the …

A novel group of pumilio mutations affects the asymmetric division of germline stem cells in the Drosophila ovary

H Lin, AC Spradling - Development, 1997 - journals.biologists.com
Germline stem cells play a pivotal role in gametogenesis; yet little is known about how they
are formed, how they divide to self-renew, and how these processes are genetically …

Mili, a mammalian member of piwi family gene, is essential for spermatogenesis

S Kuramochi-Miyagawa, T Kimura, TW Ijiri, T Isobe… - 2004 - journals.biologists.com
The piwi family genes, which are defined by conserved PAZ and Piwi domains, play
important roles in stem cell self-renewal, RNA silencing, and translational regulation in …

Induction of germ cell formation by oskar

A Ephrussi, R Lehmann - Nature, 1992 - nature.com
The oskar gene directs germ plasm assembly and controls the number of germ cell
precursors formed at the posterior pole of the Drosophila embryo. Mislocalization of oskar …

Oskar organizes the germ plasm and directs localization of the posterior determinant nanos

A Ephrussi, LK Dickinson, R Lehmann - Cell, 1991 - cell.com
Summary oskar is one of seven Drosophila maternal-effect genes that are necessary for
germline and abdomen formation. We have cloned oskar and show that oskar RNA is …

Zebrafish vasa homologue RNA is localized to the cleavage planes of 2- and 4-cell-stage embryos and is expressed in the primordial germ cells

C Yoon, K Kawakami, N Hopkins - Development, 1997 - journals.biologists.com
Identification and manipulation of the germ line are important to the study of model
organisms. Although zebrafish has recently emerged as a model for vertebrate …

The biogenesis and function of PIWI proteins and piRNAs: progress and prospect

T Thomson, H Lin - Annual Review of Cell and Developmental, 2009 - annualreviews.org
The evolutionarily conserved Argonaute/PIWI (AGO/PIWI, also known as PAZ-PIWI domain
or PPD) family of proteins is crucial for the biogenesis and function of small noncoding RNAs …

[HTML][HTML] Expression and intracellular localization of mouse Vasa-homologue protein during germ cell development

Y Toyooka, N Tsunekawa, Y Takahashi… - Mechanisms of …, 2000 - Elsevier
To demonstrate the cellular and subcellular localization of mouse vasa homologue protein
during germ cell development, specific antibody was raised against the full-length MVH …