Understanding the role of the gut microbiome and microbial metabolites in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: current evidence and perspectives

N Vallianou, GS Christodoulatos, I Karampela… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease
worldwide. NAFLD begins as a relatively benign hepatic steatosis which can evolve to non …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of psychological, environmental and physical stressors on the gut microbiota

JP Karl, AM Hatch, SM Arcidiacono… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Stress, a ubiquitous part of daily human life, has varied biological effects which are
increasingly recognized as including modulation of commensal microorganisms residing in …

Exercise and the gut microbiome: a review of the evidence, potential mechanisms, and implications for human health

LJ Mailing, JM Allen, TW Buford… - Exercise and sport …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut
microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group …

Role of inactivity in chronic diseases: evolutionary insight and pathophysiological mechanisms

FW Booth, CK Roberts, JP Thyfault… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
This review proposes that physical inactivity could be considered a behavior selected by
evolution for resting, and also selected to be reinforcing in life-threatening situations in …

[HTML][HTML] Anxiety, depression, and the microbiome: a role for gut peptides

G Lach, H Schellekens, TG Dinan, JF Cryan - Neurotherapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
The complex bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain is finely
orchestrated by different systems, including the endocrine, immune, autonomic, and enteric …

Differences in gut microbiota profile between women with active lifestyle and sedentary women

C Bressa, M Bailén-Andrino, J Pérez-Santiago… - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Physical exercise is a tool to prevent and treat some of the chronic diseases affecting the
world's population. A mechanism through which exercise could exert beneficial effects in the …

Aging gut microbiota at the cross-road between nutrition, physical frailty, and sarcopenia: is there a gut–muscle axis?

A Ticinesi, F Lauretani, C Milani, A Nouvenne, C Tana… - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
Inadequate nutrition and physical inactivity are the mainstays of primary sarcopenia–
physiopathology in older individuals. Gut microbiota composition is strongly dependent on …

Six-week endurance exercise alters gut metagenome that is not reflected in systemic metabolism in over-weight women

E Munukka, JP Ahtiainen, P Puigbó… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Recent studies suggest that exercise alters the gut microbiome. We determined whether six-
weeks endurance exercise, without changing diet, affected the gut metagenome and …

Exercise influence on the microbiome–gut–brain axis

A Dalton, C Mermier, M Zuhl - Gut microbes, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
The microbiome in the gut is a diverse environment, housing the majority of our bacterial
microbes. This microecosystem has a symbiotic relationship with the surrounding …

The gut microbiota as a novel regulator of cardiovascular function and disease

ML Battson, DM Lee, TL Weir, CL Gentile - The Journal of nutritional …, 2018 - Elsevier
The gut microbiome has emerged as a critical regulator of human physiology. Deleterious
changes to the composition or number of gut bacteria, commonly referred to as gut …