Background: High-quality epidemiologic data worldwide are needed to improve our
understanding of disease risk, support health policy to meet the diverse needs of people …

Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating CNS disease and the
most common neurological immune-mediated disorder. Due to its progressive format, it …

Peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass‐like structures (PHOMS) are a laterally bulging
herniation of distended axons into the peripapillary region above the level of Bruch's …

Background Many people with multiple sclerosis (MS) modify their dietary intake post
diagnosis, but there is little evidence that dietary modifications influence MS outcomes …

In 2018, the first list of rare diseases was published by the National Health Council of China,
and multiple sclerosis (MS) was included in this list. Since then, the Chinese government …

Purpose Multiple sclerosis (MS) often leads to reduced physical activity and exercise
participation. Sedentary behaviour is associated with poor health, whereas exercise is …

The immunological mechanisms that contribute to multiple sclerosis (MS) differ between
males and females. Females are 2–3 times more likely to develop MS compared to males …

Purpose To assess the ability of a new posterior pole protocol to detect areas with significant
differences in retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and ganglion cell layer (GCL) thickness in …

Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory, neurodegenerative disease of the
central nervous system which results in disability over time and reduced quality of life. To …

Abstract Purpose The Australian multiple sclerosis (MS) community experienced two recent
major crises, widespread bushfires and the COVID 19 pandemic. We aimed to understand …