Abstract Fourth-generation 'pod'e-cigarette devices have been driven by technological
advances in electronic atomization of the e-liquid. Use of microporous ceramic as a wicking …

Objectives Despite the quantum of research findings on tobacco epidemic, a review on the
formation characteristics of nicotine, aldehydes and phenols, and their associated etiological …

The WHO TobReg proposed mandating ceilings on selected smoke constituents determined
from the market-specific median of nicotine-normalized yield distributions. Data validating …

Background: Through measurements of the heart rate variability (HRV) accompanied by the
pertinent biomarker assays, the effects of nicotine and byproducts derived from alternative …

The effect of two zeolites, HUSY, NaY and a mesoporous synthesized Al-MCM-41 material
on the smoke composition of ten commercial cigarettes brands has been studied. Cigarettes …

In this study 11 commercial roll-your-own (RYO) tobacco brands sold in Spain and the
reference tobacco 3R4F have been smoked and several components of the mainstream …

The filtration and retention characteristics of nicotine, phenol, benzo [a] pyrene (B [a] P), 4-
(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK), crotonaldehyde, hydrogen cyanide …

To study the differences in phenolic compounds between tobacco smokers' saliva and
mainstream smoke, a method was developed for the analysis of 12 phenolic compounds in …

Cigarette smoke can lead to oral diseases, including cancer. Smoking can negatively affect
the enzyme α-Amylases. Saliva is the first bodily fluid to come into contact with this harmful …

One of the main parameters for the design of cigarettes is filter ventilation. As filter ventilation
increases, the concentrations of Tar, Nicotine and CO (TNCO) emissions decrease. This …