Looking at the blood–brain barrier: molecular anatomy and possible investigation approaches

FL Cardoso, D Brites, MA Brito - Brain research reviews, 2010 - Elsevier
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic and complex interface between blood and the
central nervous system that strictly controls the exchanges between the blood and brain …

Melatonin and the theories of aging: a critical appraisal of melatonin's role in antiaging mechanisms

R Hardeland - Journal of pineal research, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The classic theories of aging such as the free radical theory, including its mitochondria‐
related versions, have largely focused on a few specific processes of senescence …

Cannabidiol protects an in vitro model of the blood–brain barrier from oxygen‐glucose deprivation via PPARγ and 5‐HT1A receptors

WH Hind, TJ England… - British journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Purpose In vivo and in vitro studies have demonstrated a protective effect
of cannabidiol (CBD) in reducing infarct size in stroke models and against epithelial barrier …

Cytokine signaling modulates blood-brain barrier function

W Pan, KP Stone, H Hsuchou… - Current …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) provides a vast interface for cytokines to affect CNS function.
The BBB is a target for therapeutic intervention. It is essential, therefore, to understand how …

Activation of cannabinoid receptor 2 attenuates leukocyte–endothelial cell interactions and blood–brain barrier dysfunction under inflammatory conditions

SH Ramirez, J Haskó, A Skuba, S Fan… - Journal of …, 2012 - Soc Neuroscience
Previous studies have shown that modulation of the receptor-mediated cannabinoid system
during neuroinflammation can produce potent neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects …

Protecting against vascular disease in brain

FM Faraci - American Journal of Physiology-Heart and …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Endothelial cells exert an enormous influence on blood vessels throughout the circulation,
but their impact is particularly pronounced in the brain. New concepts have emerged …

Establishment of primary cultures of human brain microvascular endothelial cells to provide an in vitro cellular model of the blood-brain barrier

MJ Bernas, FL Cardoso, SK Daley, ME Weinand… - Nature protocols, 2010 - nature.com
We describe a method for generating primary cultures of human brain microvascular
endothelial cells (HBMVECs). HBMVECs are derived from microvessels isolated from …

Trafficking of adeno‐associated virus vectors across a model of the blood–brain barrier; a comparative study of transcytosis and transduction using primary human …

SF Merkel, AM Andrews, EM Lutton… - Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Developing therapies for central nervous system (CNS) diseases is exceedingly difficult
because of the blood–brain barrier (BBB). Notably, emerging technologies may provide …

Macrophage delivery of nanoformulated antiretroviral drug to the brain in a murine model of neuroAIDS

H Dou, CB Grotepas, JEM McMillan… - The Journal of …, 2009 - journals.aai.org
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) shows variable blood-brain barrier penetration. This may affect
the development of neurological complications of HIV infection. In attempts to attenuate viral …

Methamphetamine disrupts blood–brain barrier function by induction of oxidative stress in brain endothelial cells

SH Ramirez, R Potula, S Fan, T Eidem… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2009 - journals.sagepub.com
Methamphetamine (METH), a potent stimulant with strong euphoric properties, has a high
abuse liability and long-lasting neurotoxic effects. Recent studies in animal models have …