Value-added opportunistic CT: insights into osteoporosis and sarcopenia

RD Boutin, L Lenchik - American Journal of Roentgenology, 2020 - Am Roentgen Ray Soc
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to review the emerging field of opportunistic CT,
which can be used to screen patients for osteoporosis and sarcopenia. CONCLUSION …

Association between skeletal muscle mass and quality of life in adults with cancer: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

L Hanna, K Nguo, K Furness, J Porter… - Journal of cachexia …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Low skeletal muscle mass is known to be associated with poor morbidity and mortality
outcomes in cancer, but evidence of its impact on health‐related quality of life (HRQOL) is …

Assessment of computed tomography (CT)-defined muscle and adipose tissue features in relation to short-term outcomes after elective surgery for colorectal cancer: a …

L Martin, J Hopkins, G Malietzis, JT Jenkins… - Annals of surgical …, 2018 - Springer
Background Sarcopenia, visceral obesity (VO), and reduced muscle radiodensity
(myosteatosis) are suggested risk factors for postoperative morbidity in colorectal cancer …

The association between computed tomography–defined sarcopenia and outcomes in adult patients undergoing radiotherapy of curative intent for head and neck …

M Findlay, K White, M Lai, D Luo, JD Bauer - Journal of the Academy of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Computed tomography (CT)-defined sarcopenia is a demonstrated poor
prognostic factor in patients with cancer; however, its influence on outcomes for patients with …

Body composition measured by computed tomography is associated with colorectal cancer survival, also in early-stage disease

M Shirdel, F Andersson, R Myte, J Axelsson… - Acta …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Cachexia and sarcopenia are associated with poor survival after colorectal
cancer (CRC) diagnosis. Computed tomography (CT) can be used to measure aspects of …

Assessing skeletal muscle radiodensity by computed tomography: an integrative review of the applied methodologies

TS Poltronieri, NS de Paula… - Clinical Physiology and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Low‐radiodensity skeletal muscle has been related to the degree of muscle fat infiltration
and seems to be associated with worse outcomes. The aim of this study was to summarize …

Bioelectrical impedance analysis and mid-upper arm muscle circumference can be used to detect low muscle mass in clinical practice

D Gort-van Dijk, LBM Weerink, M Milovanovic… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Identification of low muscle mass becomes increasingly relevant due to its prognostic value
in cancer patients. In clinical practice, mid-upper arm muscle circumference (MAMC) and …

Artificial intelligence-aided CT segmentation for body composition analysis: a validation study

P Borrelli, R Kaboteh, O Enqvist, J Ulén… - European Radiology …, 2021 - Springer
Background Body composition is associated with survival outcome in oncological patients,
but it is not routinely calculated. Manual segmentation of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) …

Screening for low muscularity in colorectal cancer patients: a valid, clinic‐friendly approach that predicts mortality

EM Cespedes Feliciano, E Avrutin… - Journal of cachexia …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Low skeletal muscle quantified using computed tomography (CT) scans is
associated with morbidity and mortality among cancer patients. However, existing methods …

The relationship between visceral obesity and post-operative complications: a meta-analysis

B Saravana-Bawan, M Goplen, M Alghamdi… - Journal of Surgical …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Body composition can have important influence on surgical outcome. There is
substantial literature examining sarcopenia, however much less in known about the impact …