Background: Trans people are incarcerated at disproportionately high rates relative to
cisgender people and are at increased risk of negative experiences while incarcerated …

Based on a survey of 593 lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in the
United Kingdom, this study shows that direct anti-LGBT hate crimes (measured by direct …

In recent years, law enforcement agencies have enhanced intimate partner violence (IPV)
policies and increased the frequency of required training. Yet, there is limited research that …

This article draws upon responses given by volunteers who work in the Beijing LGBT Centre
regarding perceptions of sexual identity, and how Chinese culture affects hidden or open …

The increasingly professionalised role of the police requires police organisations to
transition away from paramilitary policing models and embrace community-oriented policing …

Persons with mental illness (PWMI) often report negative perceptions of police treatment
following receiving criminalising and heavy-handed police responses. To appropriately …

Building on comparative research in the UK and the USA, this is the first book focused
specifically on transgender experiences within policing. It examines the issues faced by the …

To confront the challenges criminologists face today and to satisfactorily critique the theories
on which criminology is founded, we need to learn from the past. To do this we must give …

This article seeks to comprehend the individual and structural dynamics that govern the
relationship between the agents of the state and marginalized individuals and groups …

Male officers outnumber female officers in most police organizations, therefore most of the
extant policing literature regarding policing of diverse people is dominated by the …