Going big versus going small: Lithic miniaturization in hominin lithic technology

J Pargeter, JJ Shea - Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Lithic miniaturization was one of our Pleistocene ancestors' more pervasive stone tool
production strategies and it marks a key difference between human and non‐human tool …

[图书][B] Prehistoric stone tools of Eastern Africa: a guide

JJ Shea - 2020 - books.google.com
Stone tools are the least familiar objects that archaeologists recover from their excavations,
and predictably, they struggle to understand them. Eastern Africa alone boasts a 3.4 million …

Quantifying edge sharpness on stone flakes: Comparing mechanical and micro-geometric definitions across multiple raw materials from Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania)

A Key, T Bartkowiak, DA Macdonald… - … Method and Theory, 2024 - Springer
In line with engineering research focusing on metal tools, techniques to record the attribute
of 'edge sharpness' on stone tools can include both mechanical and micro-geometric …

The role of functional efficiency in the decline of North America's Copper Culture (8000–3000 BP): an experimental, ecological, and evolutionary approach

MR Bebber - Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, 2021 - Springer
The copper-using cultures of North America's Archaic Period (10,000–3000 BP) have long
been an archaeological enigma. For millennia, Middle and Late Archaic hunter-gatherers …

On measuring the mean edge angle of lithic tools based on 3-D models–a case study from the southern Levantine Epipalaeolithic

F Valletta, U Smilansky, AN Goring-Morris… - Archaeological and …, 2020 - Springer
The edge angle of lithic tools is an important source of information on the intended function
and the manufacturing technology of these artifacts. Yet, previously proposed procedures …

Raw material optimization and stone tool engineering in the Early Stone Age of Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania)

A Key, T Proffitt, I de la Torre - Journal of the Royal …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
For more than 1.8 million years hominins at Olduvai Gorge were faced with a choice:
whether to use lavas, quartzite or chert to produce stone tools. All are available locally and …

Testing imaging confocal microscopy, laser scanning confocal microscopy, and focus variation microscopy for microscale measurement of edge cross-sections and …

WJ Stemp, DA Macdonald, MA Gleason - Journal of Archaeological …, 2019 - Elsevier
The application of micro-and nanotechnology, adopted from engineering and materials
sciences, is proving valuable in studying stone tool surfaces. Measurement systems for …

The biogeographic threshold of Wallacea in human evolution

C Shipton, S O'Connor, S Kealy - Quaternary International, 2021 - Elsevier
The Wallacean archipelago between the Indian and Pacific Oceans is a critical
biogeographic boundary for all kinds of animals, from butterflies to birds. Humans are no …

A biomechanical investigation of the efficiency hypothesis of hafted tool technology

D Coe, L Barham, J Gardiner… - Journal of the Royal …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The transition from hand-held to hafted tool technology marked a significant shift in
conceptualizing the construction and function of tools. Among other benefits, hafting is …

The Middle to Later Stone Age transition at Panga ya Saidi, in the tropical coastal forest of eastern Africa

C Shipton, J Blinkhorn, W Archer, N Kourampas… - Journal of human …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract The Middle to Later Stone Age transition is a critical period of human behavioral
change that has been variously argued to pertain to the emergence of modern cognition …