Insulin resistance in dairy cows

JD De Koster, G Opsomer - Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal …, 2013 - vetfood.theclinics.com
The glucose metabolism is of major interest in all living mammals because certain vitally
important cell types (erythrocytes, brain cells, and kidney cells) have to rely on glucose as …

Board-invited review: The hepatic oxidation theory of the control of feed intake and its application to ruminants

MS Allen, BJ Bradford, M Oba - Journal of animal science, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Feed and energy intake of ruminant animals can change dramatically in response to
changes in diet composition or metabolic state, and such changes are poorly predicted by …

[HTML][HTML] Nutritional management of transition dairy cows: strategies to optimize metabolic health

TR Overton, MR Waldron - Journal of dairy science, 2004 - Elsevier
During the transition period, dairy cows undergo large metabolic adaptations in glucose,
fatty acid, and mineral metabolism to support lactation and avoid metabolic dysfunction. The …

Physiological and pathological adaptations in dairy cows that may increase susceptibility to periparturient diseases and disorders

JK Drackley, HM Dann, N Douglas… - Italian Journal of …, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
Dairy cows undergo tremendous metabolic and physiological adaptations around parturition
to support lactation. The liver is central to many of these processes, including …

[HTML][HTML] Prepartum dietary energy intake affects metabolism and health during the periparturient period in primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows

NA Janovick, YR Boisclair, JK Drackley - Journal of dairy science, 2011 - Elsevier
An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of prepartum plane of energy intake on
metabolic profiles related to lipid metabolism and health in blood and liver. Primiparous (n …

[HTML][HTML] Diets during far-off and close-up dry periods affect periparturient metabolism and lactation in multiparous cows

HM Dann, NB Litherland, JP Underwood, M Bionaz… - Journal of dairy …, 2006 - Elsevier
The objectives of this study were to determine the effects of far-off and close-up diets on
prepartum metabolism, postpartum metabolism, and postpartum performance of multiparous …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of feeding intensity during the dry period. 2. Metabolic and hormonal responses

K Holtenius, S Agenäs, C Delavaud, Y Chilliard - Journal of Dairy Science, 2003 - Elsevier
The metabolic response to different feeding levels during the dry period was studied in 24
multiparous dairy cows of the Swedish Red and White breed. The cows represented two …

Plasma malonaldehyde (MDA) and total antioxidant status (TAS) during lactation in dairy cows

C Castillo, J Hernandez, I Valverde, V Pereira… - Research in veterinary …, 2006 - Elsevier
Metabolic profiles are widely used to monitor health, reproductive status and nutritional
status. In the last few years, the evaluation of oxidative stress has contributed increasingly to …

[HTML][HTML] Prepartum dietary management of energy intake affects postpartum intake and lactation performance by primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows

NA Janovick, JK Drackley - Journal of Dairy Science, 2010 - Elsevier
An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of plane of energy intake prepartum on
postpartum performance. Primiparous (n= 24) and multiparous (n= 23) Holsteins were …

[HTML][HTML] Prepartal plane of nutrition, regardless of dietary energy source, affects periparturient metabolism and dry matter intake in Holstein cows

GN Douglas, TR Overton, HG Bateman II… - Journal of dairy …, 2006 - Elsevier
Previous research in our laboratory showed that dietary fat supplementation during the dry
period was associated with decreased peripartum hepatic lipid accumulation. However, fat …