Ecology Letters (2011) 14: 1052–1061 Abstract The scope and magnitude of anthropogenic
noise pollution are often much greater than those of natural noise and are predicted to have …

Publisher Summary Environmental noise can affect acoustic communication through limiting
the broadcast area, or active space, of a signal by decreasing signal-to-noise ratios at the …

The sounds produced by animals have been a topic of research into animal behaviour for a
very long time. If acoustic signals are undoubtedly a vehicle for exchanging information …

Literature Cited to accompany Animal Communication, 2e Page 1 Principles of Animal
Communication, Second Edition Jack W. Bradbury and Sandra L. Vehrencamp Chapter 14 …

Overview 640[Auk, Vol. 123 be adjusted to reduce masking,(2) how do these adjustments
come about, and (3) what are the consequences of these changes for individual fitness and …

In urban environments, anthropogenic noise may mask bird song, especially the notes
occurring at lower frequencies (1–2 kHz). Birds living in urban environments may modify …

More humans reside in urban areas than at any other time in history. Protected urban green
spaces and transportation greenbelts support many species, but diversity in these areas is …

Urbanization has not only altered land cover types, but also changed acoustic environments
to which animals must adapt or emigrate for effective communication. Although many studies …

Anthropogenic noise is a globally widespread sensory pollutant, recognized as having
potentially adverse effects on function, demography, and physiology in wild animals. Human …

The paper deals with findings in animal's response to noise. Factors including species,
gender, age, and length of exposure on metabolism, performance, health, reproduction, and …