[HTML][HTML] String cosmology: from the early universe to today

M Cicoli, JP Conlon, A Maharana, S Parameswaran… - Physics Reports, 2024 - Elsevier
We review applications of string theory to cosmology, from primordial times to the present-
day accelerated expansion. Starting with a brief overview of cosmology and string …

Beginners lectures on flux compactifications and related Swampland topics

T Van Riet, G Zoccarato - Physics Reports, 2024 - Elsevier
These lecture notes provide a pedagogical introduction, with exercises, to the techniques
used in attempts to construct vacua with stabilized moduli in string theory. The reader is only …

The first three seconds: a review of possible expansion histories of the early universe

R Allahverdi, MA Amin, A Berlin, N Bernal… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
It is commonly assumed that the energy density of the Universe was dominated by radiation
between reheating after inflation and the onset of matter domination 54,000 years later …

Entropy bounds and the species scale distance conjecture

J Calderón-Infante, A Castellano, A Herráez… - Journal of High Energy …, 2024 - Springer
A bstract The Swampland Distance Conjecture (SDC) states that, as we move towards an
infinite distance point in moduli space, a tower of states becomes exponentially light with the …

The tadpole problem

I Bena, J Blåbäck, M Graña, S Lüst - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 - Springer
A bstract We examine the mechanism of moduli stabilization by fluxes in the limit of a large
number of moduli. We conjecture that one cannot stabilize all complex-structure moduli in F …

Small cosmological constants in string theory

M Demirtas, M Kim, L McAllister, J Moritz… - Journal of High Energy …, 2021 - Springer
A bstract We construct supersymmetric AdS 4 vacua of type IIB string theory in
compactifications on orientifolds of Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces. We first find explicit …

Control issues of KKLT

X Gao, A Hebecker, D Junghans - Fortschritte der Physik, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We analyze to which extent the KKLT proposal for the construction of de Sitter vacua in
string theory is quantitatively controlled. Our focus is on the quality of the 10d supergravity …

Holography and the KKLT scenario

S Lüst, C Vafa, M Wiesner, K Xu - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022 - Springer
A bstract The KKLT scenario, one of the few ideas to realize dS vacua in string theory,
consists of two steps: the first involves the construction of a supersymmetric AdS vacuum …

Moduli stabilization in string theory

L McAllister, F Quevedo - Handbook of Quantum Gravity, 2023 - Springer
We give an overview of moduli stabilization in compactifications of string theory. We
summarize current methods for construction and analysis of vacua with stabilized moduli …

Algorithmically solving the tadpole problem

I Bena, J Blåbäck, M Graña, S Lüst - Advances in Applied Clifford …, 2022 - Springer
The extensive computer-aided search applied in Bena et al.(The tadpole problem, 2020) to
find the minimal charge sourced by the fluxes that stabilize all the (flux-stabilizable) moduli …