Functionalized fullerene nanostructures are a distinct class of materials that exhibit the
combined properties of both fullerene and nanostructures including excellent optoelectronic …

The emerging of fuel cell as one of the promising future energy sources is due to its vast
advantages and applications. Despite many challenges to commercialize it, nanostructured …

The phenylsulfonic-acid functionalized, and unzipped graphite nanofiber (SO 3 H-UGNF)
was studied as a potential proton-conductive material to embed in a sulfonated poly (ether …

Abstract Development of a high-performance and durable proton exchange membrane
(PEM) for low relative humidity (RH) operation is imperative for further commercialization of …

Proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have received great attention as a
potential alternative energy device for internal combustion engines due to their high …

Nafion, a perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) polymer, is a key electrolyte that has contributed to
commercialization of hydrogen-air fuel cells (HAFCs). However, adoption of Nafion …

Cerium oxide-anchored titanium carbide (CeO2-TiC) is realized as a potential inorganic filler
when modifying the Nafion matrix of a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). A …

The critical component of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system is the
proton exchange membrane (PEM). Perfluorosulfonic acid membranes such as Nafion are …

Two processes for crosslinking polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) with sulfosuccinic acid (SSA) and
thermal crosslinking were used to fabricate a proton exchange membrane (PEM). Such …

Carbonaceous materials are commonly used in fuel cell applications, in which they play an
important role in maintaining high performance. Recently, carbonaceous materials have …