Proteomics is acquiring a pivotal role in the comprehensive understanding of human
biology. Biochemical processes involved in complex diseases, such as neurodegenerative …

Translated small open reading frames (smORFs) can have important regulatory roles and
encode microproteins, yet their genome-wide identification has been challenging. We …

Cell surface proteins are essential for many important biological processes, including cell–
cell interactions, signal transduction, and molecular transportation. With the characteristics of …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanosized vesicles with a lipid bilayer that are secreted by
cells and play a critical role in cell‐to‐cell communication. Despite the promising reports …

Stem cells and their derivatives are novel pharmaceutics that have the potential for use as
tissue replacement therapies. However, the heterogeneous characteristics of stem cell …

Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) have the capacity for self-renewal and multilineage
differentiation, which are of clinical importance for regeneration medicine. Despite the …

The mitochondrion of kinetoplastida has unique characteristics both in structure and
function. To better understand the mitochondrial proteome of the Leishmania tropica …

Introduction: Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) have unique biological features and
attributes that make them attractive in various areas of biomedical research. With heightened …

Objective: Spinal cord injury (SCI) can disrupt membrane transmission by affecting
transmembrane channels or neurotransmitter release. This study aimed to explore gene …

Membrane proteins (MPs) play a key role in various biological processes, while difficulties
still exist in the extraction because of their inherent low abundance and poor solubility …