Metastasis, a critical phase of tumor progression, remains a primary challenge in treating
cancer and a major cause of cancer mortality. Cell-cell communication via extracellular …

Rare-earth (RE) doped nanoparticles show unique features of photon conversion from an
incident wavelength to a more suitable wavelength at an intended biological site, thus …

Overexpressed extracellular matrix (ECM) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
limits drug penetration into the tumor and is associated with poor prognosis. Here, we …

Biological nanoparticles, such as exosomes, offer an approach to drug delivery because of
their innate ability to transport biomolecules. Exosomes are derived from cells and an …

Breast cancer is the most common tumor in women, and the metastasis further increases the
malignancy with extremely high mortality. However, there is almost no effective method in …

As a nascent and emerging field that holds great potential for precision oncology,
nanotechnology has been envisioned to improve drug delivery and imaging capabilities …

Due to advancements in nanotechnology, the application of nanosized materials
(nanomaterials) in cancer diagnostics and therapeutics has become a leading area in …

Introduction: The use of liposomes as a drug delivery carrier (DDC) for the treatment of
various diseases, especially cancer, is rapidly increasing, requiring more stringent …

Tumour metastasis is one of the major factors leading to poor prognosis as well as lower
survival among cancer patients. A number of studies investigating the inhibition of tumour …

Cancer imaging approaching single-cell levels is highly desirable for studying in vivo cell
migration and cancer metastasis. However, current imaging probes struggle to …