The role of convolutional neural networks in scanning probe microscopy: a review

I Azuri, I Rosenhek-Goldian… - Beilstein journal of …, 2021 - beilstein-journals.org
Progress in computing capabilities has enhanced science in many ways. In recent years,
various branches of machine learning have been the key facilitators in forging new paths …

A symbolic Neanderthal accumulation of large herbivore crania

E Baquedano, JL Arsuaga, A Pérez-González… - Nature human …, 2023 - nature.com
This work examines the possible behaviour of Neanderthal groups at the Cueva Des-
Cubierta (central Spain) via the analysis of the latter's archaeological assemblage …

Principles of fire ecology

LN Kobziar, JK Hiers, CM Belcher, WJ Bond… - Fire Ecology, 2024 - Springer
Fire ecology is a complex discipline that can only be understood by integrating biological,
physical, and social sciences. The science of fire ecology explores wildland fire's …

A deep-learning model for predictive archaeology and archaeological community detection

A Resler, R Yeshurun, F Natalio, R Giryes - Humanities and Social …, 2021 - nature.com
Deep learning is a powerful tool for exploring large datasets and discovering new patterns.
This work presents an account of a metric learning-based deep convolutional neural …

Hidden signatures of early fire at Evron Quarry (1.0 to 0.8 Mya)

Z Stepka, I Azuri, LK Horwitz… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Pyrotechnology is a key element of hominin evolution. The identification of fire in early
hominin sites relies primarily on an initial visual assessment of artifacts' physical alterations …

The influence of smoke density on hearth location and activity areas at Lower Paleolithic Lazaret Cave, France

Y Kedar, G Kedar, R Barkai - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
We analyze the influence of hearth location and smoke dispersal on potential activity areas
at Lower Paleolithic Lazaret Cave, France, focusing on archaeostratigraphic unit UA25 …

Use and misuse of machine learning in anthropology

J Calder, R Coil, JA Melton, PJ Olver… - IEEE BITS the …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Machine learning (ML), being now widely accessible to the research community at large,
has fostered a proliferation of new and striking applications of these emergent mathematical …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring the lack of articular ends at the Middle Pleistocene site of Qesem Cave, Israel

R Blasco, J Rosell, E Assaf, R Barkai… - Journal of Human …, 2024 - Elsevier
Biased skeletal part representation is a key element for making inferences about transport
decisions, carcass procurement, and use patterns in anthropogenic accumulations. In the …

Heat Treatment of Flint at the Late Neanderthal Site Sesselfelsgrotte (Germany)

A Agam, M Hattermann, I Pinkas, J Richter, T Uthmeier - Quaternary, 2023 - mdpi.com
We examined lithic artifacts from the late Neanderthal site Sesselfelsgrotte (Bavaria,
Germany) in order to evaluate the possibility of fire use and intentional flint heat treatment …

A Middle Pleistocene abrading tool from Tabun Cave, Israel: A search for the roots of abrading technology in human evolution

R Shimelmitz, I Groman-Yaroslavski… - Journal of Human …, 2021 - Elsevier
During the reanalysis of the finds from Jelinek's and Ronen's excavations at Tabun Cave,
Israel, we encountered a cobble bearing traces of mechanical alterations similar to those …